Between the State and IslamCharles E. Butterworth, I. William Zartman Cambridge University Press, 15 janv. 2001 - 256 pages Heretofore, the study of the Middle East has focused almost exclusively on Islam and on the regime, especially on its non-democratic aspects. It has done so at the expense of accounting fully for the forces of skepticism, liberty, and creativity that struggle against Islamic conformism and state hegemony. This volume examines how Middle Eastern peoples in the 19th and 20th centuries lived and flourished while trying to shape their political and religious surroundings outside the formal structures of established religion and the state. |
Table des matières
Introduction | 1 |
Nineteenth Century | 7 |
Preface | 9 |
On What Is Between Even Beyond the Paradigms of the State and Islam | 14 |
The Impact of Technology Change on the NineteenthCentury Arab World | 31 |
An Islamic Political Formula in Transformation Islam Identity and Nationalism in the History of the Volga Tatars | 59 |
Muslim Opposition Thinkers in the Nineteenth Century | 90 |
Twentieth Century | 103 |
Against the Taboos of Islam AntiConformist Tendencies in Contemporary ArabIslamic Thought | 110 |
Democratic Thought in the Arab World An Alternative to the Patron State | 134 |
Political Parties Between State Power and Islamist Opposition | 158 |
Liberal Professionals in the Contemporary Arab World | 184 |
Daniel Lerner Revisited The AudioVisual Media and Its Reception Two North African Cases | 207 |
Islam the State and Democracy The Contradictions | 231 |
Contributors | 245 |
| 249 | |
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Expressions et termes fréquents
Abd Allah Abdurreshid Ibrahim activities Aḥmad al-Afghānī al-Ahālī Algeria Allāh Amman Arab countries Arab intellectuals Arab nationalism Arab nationalists Arab unity Arab world Arkoun associations authority Beirut Bennani-Chraibi Cairo Center civil society culture Dār democracy democratic dominant economic Egypt Egyptian elections electoral elite engineering established ethnic European foreign Fūda groups ḥadīth Hekekyan Ibid ideas ideology important industry institutions interest Islamic political Islamist Istanbul Jordan Jordanian Kazan leaders leftists Lerner liberal professionals Middle East modern Moroccan Morocco Muḥammad Muhammad Ali Muslim Brotherhood Nakshbandi Nasser Nasserists nineteenth century NPUP opposition organizations Ottoman Palestinian pluralism policies Political Islam political parties problem published Quran reform regime religion religious scholars role rule Saad Eddin Ibrahim sector secular shari'a Shaykh social Syria Tatar thinkers thought tion Togan traditional Tunisia Turkish ulama University Press Volga Tatars West Western William Zartman Zeki Velidi