The Poetics of Cinema

according acting action actor actual already American angle appear artistic basic become camera cameraman character cinema close close-up colour comedy completely composition concept connected construction course created demands depiction devices direction director drama elements essence example exist expression fable fact film frames function genre give given graphic hand important internal language laws lighting linked literary literature mass material meaning merely methods montage motivation movement narrative nature novel objects painting particular performance perspective photographic picture play plot possible precisely present principle problem production purely qualities question relation relationship requires result role Russian scene screen semantic sense separate shooting shot significance single sort space specific spectator speech stage story style stylistic technical temporal theatre theatrical theory things turn verbal verse whole