Imperata Cylindrica: Taxonomy, Distribution, Economic Significance and Control

Africa africana Agric Agriculture Anderss anthers areas arundinacea Assam ataps Australia bearded blades bundles Burkill burning cattle cells cent Centrosema pubescens chromosomes coastal coconut cogon Coster cover crop culape culms cultivation Dalziel dense dry season Dutch East Indies Eleusine indica epidermis eradication erect established europaea experiments favourable fibres fire Florida fodder forest glabrous glabrous nodes Glumes grassland grazing grows growth of Imperata Hack hairs hairy Heyne hybrids Imperata cylindrica Imperata grass India inflorescences Islands Janaki-Ammal Java koenigii Krawang lalang land latifolia leaf leaf-blades leguminous Leucaena ligules lower major Malay Malaya method Narenga Nigeria officinarum palatable paper pasture pedicels Pendleton Pennisetum pest Philippines plantations plants plots ploughed pubescens pulp reported Retz rhizomes rubber Saccharum savannah seed seedlings smother crops soil South species spikelets spontaneum suppress Imperata teak thatch trees tropical Uganda upper variety vegetation weed wide young