126. Epidemics of diabolic posses- |
sion in, 136, 137, 141, 156. Persecu-
tion of Jews in, 138. Progress of the
science of philology in, 200, 201. Ex-
planatory myths in, 212, 214. First de-
velopment of biblical criticism in, 333.
Gerson, John, his efforts to remove the
restrictions on money-lending, ii, 270.
Gervase, St., curative powers of, ii, 40.
Gervase of Tilbury, his story illustrating
the idea of the "waters above the
heavens," i, 95, note.

Gesenius, influence of his Hebrew Gram-
mar, ii, 327.

Gesner, C., his work in science, i, 41. On
the antiquity and purity of Hebrew, ii,
181. Cited, 182, note.
Gesta Philippi Augusti Francorum Regis,
cited, ii, 54, note.

Giambullari, cited, ii, 182, note.
Giants, fossil remains of, i, 227, 228.
Gibbon, cited, i, 172, note; ii, 34, note;

86, note; 308, note.

Gibil, priests of, their power over disease,
ii, I.

Gifts, bestowal of, to avert pestilence, ii,

71.

Giles, St., his control of the elements

through prayer, i, 340.

Gilliéron, his attempt to give the chro-
nology of various prehistoric periods,
i, 283.

Ginguené, cited, i, 107, note.

Giotto, his representation of Eve's crea-
tion, ii, 54.

Giraffe, proof of the development of
species shown by, i, 63.

Giraldus Cambrensis, on the animals of
Ireland i, 37. Cited, 37, note; ii, 112,

note.

Giraudet, Gabriel, on the wonders of the
Dead Sea, ii, 234, 235. Position in
which he found the statue of Lot's
wife, 262. Cited, 235, note.
Glacial epoch, existence of man in Eng-
land before the, i, 276.
Gladstone, on the nebular hypothesis, i,
18. His attempts to reconcile the two
accounts in Genesis, 19. On evolu-
tion, 76. His attempt to reconcile the
scriptural and the scientific theories of
creation, 243, 244; ii, 186. Its failure,
i, 246. On the new philology, ii, 203.
His allegorical interpretations of
legends, 294. The beginning of his
political career, 335. His part in the
prosecution of Colenso, 352. Castiga-
tion of, at the hands of Huxley, 391.
His perfect courtesy in controversy,
392. Cited, i, 244, note; ii, 204, note;
295, note; 341, note; 392, note.

Glanvil, belief in witchcraft supported by,
i, 361.

Gloucester, Bishop of. See ELLICOTT.
Gnats, St. Basil on,
i, 53.
Gnostic struggle, its influence on the
theory of disease, ii, 27.
Gnostics, their opinion regarding the na-
ture of stars, i, 114.

Goa, centre of missionary activity in the
East, ii, 8.

God, representation of, in cathedral
sculpture, i, 3, note; 24.
Work of
creation ascribed to, in the Apostles'
and Nicene Creeds, 10. Representa-
tion of, in the sacred art of the Middle
Ages, II. In the Sistine frescoes, 11,
12. Literal creation of the universe
ascribed to, 14. Cudworth's rejection
of the theory of his direct personal ac-
tion on the universe, 16. Representa-
tion of, in Reisch's book, 26. As a
tailor, 27. Creation of noxious crea-
tures by, 28. Meaning of the state-
ment that he begat Adam in His own
likeness, 30. Worms believed not to
have been created by, 42. Effect of a
better conception of his dignity on the
theory of evolution, 54. His position
in the tenth heaven, 118. The ascrip-
tion of meteorological phenomena di-
rectly to, 331, 332. Early conception
of, ii, 174. In the medieval mysteries,
13. See also JAHVEH, JEHOVAH.
Godeberte, St., protection against wet
and dry weather given by, i, 344.
Gods of the heathen, held to be devils, i,
336, 382; ii, 27, 68, 136.
Gods of the Nile, representation of, as
creating man out of clay, i, 25.
Goethals, cited, ii, 53, note.
Goethe, on the ends of Providence, i, 43.
His presentation of an evolutionary
doctrine, 62. Cited, 44, note.
Gog, terror inspired by, i, 101.
Goldberg Catechism, its declaration re-

garding the taking of interest, ii, 272.
Goldstaub and Wendriner, cited, i, 36,

note.

Goldziher, cited, ii, 394, note.
Goliath, story of, ii, 208.
de Gondi, Cardinal Archbishop of Paris,
his scepticism regarding diabolic pos-
session, ii, 142.
Gooch, cited, i, 281, note.
Goodwin, C. W., his article in Essays
and Reviews, ii, 342.

Gordon, Bertrand de, his devotion to
science, ii, 35.

Gordon, Mrs., cited, i, 233, note; ii, 30,

note.

Gore, cited, ii, 391, note; 392, note.

Grotefend, deciphering of Assyrian in-
scriptions by, ii, 170.
Grotesques, medieval sacred science il-
lustrated by, i, 36.

Grotius, his place in history, ii, 134.
His acceptance of Capellus's views on
the Hebrew tongue, 178. On the tak-
ing of interest, 276.

Groton, cases of diabolic possession in,
ii, 146.

Grynæus, cited, i, 102, note; ii, 211, note;
231, note.

Guacci, on the power of witches over the
elements, i, 340. Cited, 340, note.
Guicciardini, his views regarding the
nature of Galileo's condemnation, i,
164.

Guichard, Stephen, his method of tracing
etymologies back to the Hebrew, ii,
182, 183. Cited, 187, note.
Guide des Visiteurs à Lérins, cited, i,

210.

Haen, Dr. Antonio de, his researches
into the causes of diabolic possession,
ii, 126, 127. Cited, i, 374, note.
Hagermann, on Darwinism, i, 73.
Hale, Sir Matthew, his views on the cre-

ation, i, 213. On witchcraft, 361.
Hales, on sacred chronology, i, 256.
Hall, S. C., cited, ii, 43, note.
Hall, protest of the clergy of, against a
Jewish physician, ii, 44.
Hallam, on the theological method of
scientific study, i, 380. Cited, 140,
note; 381, note; ii, 53, note; 270,

note.

Halley, the modern theory of comets es-
tablished by him, i, 188, 203; ii, 208.
Halley comet, the fear inspired by it, i,
177, 181.
Hallucination, religious, treatment of
this disease, ii, 120.

Hamann, his painting of Vesalius, ii, 54
and note.

Hamard, Abbé, his attack on the scien-

tific views regarding prehistoric man
i, 300. Cited, 302, note.
Hamburg, scientific explanation of a case
of insanity in, ii, 127.

Hamburg, Protestant Church at, opposi
tion to the lightning-rod by the au-
thorities of, i, 367.

Hamilton, Sir W. R., on the condemna-
tion of science, i, 411.

Hampden, Bishop, his Bampton Lec-
tures, ii, 357. Cited, i, 381, note.
Hamy, his discovery of prehistoric imple-
ments in Egypt, i, 298.

Han dynasty, transformation of the first
counsellor of the, ii, 215.

Hangman, medicinal properties of his
touch, ii, 40.

Harper, his work in biblical criticism, ii,
370.

Harrowing of Hell, cited, ii, 111, note.
Harsnet, his influence against belief in
witchcraft, i, 362.

Hartford, cases of diabolic possession in,
ii, 146.

Hartmann, cited, i, 399, note.

Hartt, influence of Agassiz on, i, 69.
Harvard University, Agassiz's influence
at, i, 69. Prejudice against scientific
study at, 406. President of, his ap-
proval of Cotton Mather's book on
witchcraft, ii, 153.

Hase, Karl, cited, ii, III, note; 129,
note.

Hase, Theodor, his efforts to revive the

theory of the divine inspiration of the
Hebrew vowel points, ii, 178, 179.
Häser, cited, ii, 2, note; 45, note; 53,
note; 68, note; 74, note.

Hatch, E., cited, ii, 295, note; 296,

note.

Hathorn, his activity in the Salem witch
persecution, ii, 152.

Hauber, cited, ii, 78, note.
Haug, cited, ii, 379, note.
Haupt, his work in biblical criticism, ii,
370.

Häusser, cited, ii, 30, note.
Haxthausen, cited, ii, 286, note.
Haynes, H. W., his discovery of stone
implements in the Nile Valley, and
their significance, i, 298, 299, 302,
note. Cited 280, note; 281, note;
283, note; 301, note.

Healing, growth of legends of, ii, 5-22.
Hearing, mystical theory regarding, i,
396.

Heat, mechanical theory of, i, 18.
Heaven-axe, sent by an Emperor of the
East to a German Emperor, i, 266.
Heavens, legends of an attempt to scale
the, i, 96.

362.

Hercules, his death announced by dark-
ness over the earth, i, 172.
Herder, his presentation of an evolution-
ary doctrine, i, 62. The period of, ii,
192. His work in biblical criticism,
325-327.

Hebrews, source of their ideas of crea-
tion, i, 2, 14, 20, 22. Chaldean influ-
ence on, 51. Origin of their concep-
tions of geography, 90. Theory of
disease among, ii, 2, 27. Their theory
of the origin of language, 169.
Hebrews, Epistle to the, Luther's views
as to its authorship, ii, 305.
Hecker, cited, ii, 74, note; 136, note;
138, note; 140, note; 144, note; 156,
note; 157, note; 158, note; 163, note.
Hecquet, on the epidemic of hysteria in
Paris, ii, 155.

Heerbrand, Jacob, his illustration of the
purpose of comets, i, 184. His de-
nunciation of scientific observations,
201. Cited, 184, note; 201, note.
Hegesippus, his mention of the statue
of Lot's wife, ii, 262.

Heidmann, on the wonders of the Dead
Sea region, ii, 237. Cited, 241, note.
Heliocentric theory, i, 120-130.
Hell, location of, i, 96, 97.
Heller, August, cited, i, 122, note; 132,

note; 154, note; 178, note; 376, note;
378, note; ii, 35, note.

Heller, Joachim, his observation of a
comet, i, 200.

Hellwald, cited, ii, 286, note.
Helmholtz, his influence on physics, i,

407.

Hengstenberg, his opposition to the
higher criticism, ii, 328, 329.
Henrion, on the size of the antediluvians,
i, 227.

Henry IV, of England, his decree against
chemical experiments, i, 391.
Henry VII, laws against usury under, ii,
271. Statute of, cited, 271, note.
Henry VIII, cure of king's evil by, ii, 46.
Modification of the law against usury
under, 273, 274.

Henry IV, of France, his disquietude
over a case of diabolic possession, ii,

141.

Hensel, Rector, his work, The Restored
Mosaic System of the World, directed
against the Copernican theories, i, 129.
Henslow, George, cited, i, 87, note.
Heraulos, legend of, ii, 215.
Herbert, Dean, on species, i, 65.

Heredity, Darwin on, i, 67.

Hereford Cathedral, map of the world at,
i, 99.

Heresy, unlimited torture in cases of, ii,
77.

Hermes, effects of his wrath, ii, 214.
Hermogenes, Tertullian's attack on, i, 4.
Herodotus, his account of the lake-dwell-
ers of Lake Prasias, i, 295. Cited, ii,
68, note; 73, note.

Herolt, Joannes, on consecrated bells, i,
347, note. His denunciation of Jewish
physicians, ii, 44.

Herophilus, development of medical sci-
ence by, ii, 2, 26. Denunciation of,
31, 32.
Herschel, his work in astronomy, i, 17.
His ridicule of the Anglican Church's
attempt to fetter science, 150, 411.
Hertha, fate of the priestess of, ii, 213.
Hervas, his great work in comparative
philology, ii, 190, 191.

Herz, Frau, charge of witchcraft against,
ii, 128.

Herzog, cited, i, 106, note; ii, 309, note.
Hesiod, on the golden age and man's
fall, i, 285. Cited, 287, note.
Hesperornis, remains of the, i, 81.
Hevel, his development of Kepler's com-
etary theory, i, 202, 203.
Heyd, cited, ii, 286, note.
Heylin (or Heylyn) on the relative posi-

tions of water and land, i, 101, 102.
On the cure of babes by king's touch,
ii, 47, 48. Cited, i, 102, note.
Heyn, his treatise on comets, i, 206.
Cited, i, 207, note.

Hierarchies of angels, the three, i, 119,
ვინ.

Hierarchy, the heavenly, description of,
in the writings of Dionysius the Are-
opagite, ii, 315.

Hieronymus. See JEROME.
Higgins, cited, i, 172, note: 173, note;
345, note.

High-priest's robe, its signification, ii,
294.

Hilarion, St., evidence of his sanctity,
ii, 69.

Hilary of Poictiers, St., on the creation,
i, 6. His attempt to reconcile the two
accounts of the creation in Genesis, 7.
On the firmament, 324. On the num-

ber of books in the Old Testament, ii,
296. His exegesis of the Scripture,
298. Cited, i, 8, note; 324, note; ii,
300, note.

Hildegard, Abbess of Rupertsberg, her
efforts in behalf of medicine, ii, 35.
Hill, Rowland, his defence of vaccina-
tion, ii, 58.

Hillel, Rabbi, his rules of interpreting
the Scripture, ii, 293. Golden rule for-
mulated by, 293.

Hindus, their belief regarding the centre
of the earth, i, 98. Their legend of
the confusion of tongues, 96; ii, 172.
Hippocrates, foundation of medical sci-
ence by, ii, 2, 26. Arabic translation
of his work, 34. On demoniacal pos-
session, 37. On madness, 98. Revival
of his ideas, 104.

Hippopotamus, its remains found in cav-
erns in England, i, 277.
Histoire Littéraire de la France, cited, ii,
32, note.

Historians, sacred, source of their ma-
terials, i, 21. Their genius, 21.
History, general, its illustration of the
unknown from the known, i, 310. The
"Fall of Man" and, 322.
History, natural, Aristotle's development
of, i, 31.

Hitchcock, Edward, annoyance of him
by theologians, i, 223, 271.

Hitzig, his defence of Colenso's criticism
of a biblical text, ii, 351.
Hobbes, persecution of, for his work in
biblical criticism, ii, 317. Cited, 321,

note.

Hodden Bridge, the epidemic of hysteria
at, ii, 157, 158.

Hodge, on evolution, i, 79, 81. On the
verbal inspiration of the Bible, ii, 369.
Cited, i, 86, note.

Hoefer, cited, i, 36, note; 37, note; 122,
note; 157, note; 381, note; 391, note;
308, note; 399, note; 404, note.
Hoffman, on Job's boils, ii, 62.
Hofmann, on Hindu jugglery, ii, 66,

Hommel, cited, ii, 371, note.
Hondius, cited, i, 102, note.
Hone, cited, ii, III, note.
Höniger, cited, ii, 74, note.
Honorat, St., his miracles, i, 369.
Honorius III, Pope, his encouragement
of medical schools, ii, 35. His decree
against surgery, 36. His condemna-
tion of Erigena's work, 301.
Honorius of Autun, the De philosophia
mundi ascribed to, i, 328, note.
explanation of storms, 329.
329, note.

His
Cited,

Hooker, J., Darwin's statement of his
theory to, i, 67.

Hooper, Bishop, on the power of bells
over tempests, i, 348. Cited, 348, note.
Hooykaas, Oort, and Kuenen.

Oort.

See

Hopkins, Bishop J. H., on biblical sanc-
tion of slavery, ii, 368.
Hopkins, Matthew, discovery of witches
by, i, 360.

Horace, his views as to the development
of man, i, 287, 288. Cited, 287, note.
Horeb, Mount, tables of the law con-
cealed on, ii, 197.

Horne, his attacks on Newton, i, 127,
148. Change of attitude toward the
theory of fossils in a new edition of
his works, 235.

Horner, his excavations in the Nile Val-
ley, i, 263, 298. His attempt to give
the chronology of various prehistoric
periods, 283.

Horse, Bochart's chapter on the, i, 40.
Marsh's specimens showing the evolu-
tion of the, 78, 79, 81.

Horsley, Bishop, his attacks on Newton,
i, 127.

Horst, cited, ii, 78, note; 140, note.
Hospitals, development of monastic in-
firmaries into, ii, 33.

Hôtel-Dieu, at Lyons, establishment of,
ii, 3. At Paris, 3. Construction of,
by Napoleon, 93, 94. Treatment of
the insane at, 130.
Hottinger, on the phoenix, i, 39. His
classification of languages, ii, 189.
Cited, i, 40, note; ii, 192, note.
Houghton, S., on Darwinism, i, 82.
Cited, 86, note.

Howard, John, on the dangers of sci-
ence, i, 222. His prison reforms, ii,
84. On the treatment of the insane
in England, 132.