Dual Arithmetic: A New Art, Volume 2

33rd root A₁ A₂ amount angle of 135 annuity apply arithmetical complements arrow b₁ binomial coefficients BRANCH OF DUAL c₁ calculated calculus of differences coefficients comma common logarithms common number compound interest continued product convenient dual convenient value cube root curve d₁ descending branch descending dual number Dual Arithmetic dual calculus dual digit dual forms dual log dual logarithm dual method dual sign eight places employed equation becomes example expressed Find the dual find the value given equation given number greater Hence left-hand member less logarithmic spiral metic minus Mult multiplied N₂ natural number notation number and dual obtained operative numbers ordinate places of decimals places of figures radius vector reciprocal remainder represented result reverse rļu shown sine subtract tables of dual taken u₁ u₂ u₃ u₄ W₂ whole number written и₃ دو