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OF THE

UNIVERSITY

OF

CALIFORNIA

INDEX.

The heavy-face figures refer to the Lessons, the light-face figures to the Rules; as, for
instance, 3. 1-3 denotes Lesson 3, Rules 1-3, &c. When page or section is referred to,
p. or § is given with the figures.

A.

Âgé and vieux, 27. 2, Obs.

À, in combination with the article (au, Agreement of the verb with its sub-

à la, à l', aux), 3. 1-3; 7. 2. Used
to express the passive voice, 27. 8;
46. 3. With être, 29. 3. With en-
trer, 29. 5, Obs. b. Before names of
countries, cities, &c., 33. 5. Verbs
requiring à before the following in-
finitive, 42. 1, Obs. ; 67. 1, 2. Verbs
requiring à before a noun or a pro-
noun, 50. 7; 67.2; 68. 2. Adjectives
requiring à, 69. 2-4. Prepositions
followed by à, 70. 1, 8. Governs al-
ways the infinitive, 70. 2.
Accents, acute, grave, and circumflex,

p. 19.

Active verb, 46. 1, Obs. a.
Adjectives, formation of the feminine,
11. 1-10.
Of the plural, 2. 10;
11. 12. Used substantively, 11. 11.
Agreement with the noun, 11. 12.
Its place before or after the noun,
12. 1, 2, 3, 5. Possessive Adjectives,
15. 1-7. Demonstrative Adjectives,
17. Indefinite Adjectives, 20.
Adverb, generally formed by adding
Its
ment to an adjective, 71. 1.
place, 71. 2. Adjectives used as ad-
verbs, 71.3. Adverbial phrases, 71.4.

Âge, 27. 2, Obs.

ject, 73.1-7. Subjects joined by et,
73. 1. Subjects of different persons,
73.2. Subjects joined by ni, 73.3, 4.
Subjects joined by ou, 73. 5. Sev-
eral subjects not connected by a con-
junction, 73. 6. When the subject
is a general collective noun, 73. 7.
Aimer, model verb of the 1st regular
conjugation, 35.

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Au, see à.

Aucun, 9. 1, 4; 20. 1.

Aussi and aussi... que, 13. 6, Obs.
Autant de and autant de... que de,
14. 1, Obs.
Autre, 20. 2.
Aux, see à.

Auxiliary verbs, 25; 28; 52. 2.
Avoir, its conjugation, 25. Used idio-
matically instead of être, 26. 1, 2.
Its other idiomatic uses, 26. 2, Obs.;
27. 1-8; 29. 5, Obs. a. Il y a and
il est, 30. 2, Obs. b. Preceding an-

other verb, 42.1. Used impersonally,

see Y avoir.

B.

Beaucoup, 14. 4.

Bien, 14. 5.

Ça, 19. 7.

Can, 64. 2.

C.

Capital letters, 12. 4.

Cardinal numbers, 21. Used instead
of ordinal numbers, 22. 5.

Ce, cet, cette, ces, 17. 1; 19. 1, 2, 3,5, 8.
Ce, demonstrative adjective and ce, de-
monstrative pronoun, 19. 5, Obs. b.
Ceci, 19. 6.

Cedilla, Introduction, § 6. 1; L. 19. 5.
Cela, 19. 6.

Celui, celle, ceux, celles, 18. 1.
Celui-ci, celle-ci, ceux-ci, celles-ci,
18. 2.

Combien, 14. 4; 27. 2; 39. 2.
Comment, 39. 2, 3.

Comparative, 13. 1. Three irregular
comparatives, 13. 7. Comparative
adjectives repeated before every noun,
13. 8.

Comparisons of quantity, 14. 1.
Complement, 46. 2.

Compound consonants, p. 28.
Compound nouns, 72. Plural of nouns
composed either of two substantives
or of an adjective and substantive,
72. 1. Of two nouns joined by a
preposition, 72. 2 and Obs. Of nouns
composed either of a noun and a verb,
or of a noun and a preposition, or of
a noun and an adverb, 72. 3. Of a
verb and an adverb or a verb and a
preposition, 72. 4. Compound nouns
written as simple nouns, 72. 4, Obs.
Compound tenses, 5. 2; 6. 7.
Compound vowels, p. 20.
Conditional, its endings, 40. 1.
use, 55. 1. Sometimes used after
the dubitative conjunction si, 56. 6.
Rendered by should and would, 59.3,
Rem. Its formation and use, 60.
Conjunctions and conjunctive phrases
requiring the subjunctive or the in-
dicative, 63. 1. Requiring always
the subjunctive, 63. 2. List of con-
junctions more generally used, 75.1, 2.
Conjunctive Pronouns, 10. 1, 2.
Connaître and savoir, 45. 1, Obs.
Consonants, pp. 24-28.
Could, 64. 3.

Celui-là, celle-là, ceux-là, celles-là, Croire, 44. 3; 65. 5.

18. 2, 3.

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Its

De, indicating possession. 3. 1. Com-
bined with the article, 3. 2, 3. In-
dicating the material of an object, 5.1.

Used with partitive nouns, 6. 3, 5.
Indicating the nature, species, or lo-
cality of a thing, 7. 1. Used with
quelque chose, rien, quelqu'un, 10.
4. Used in comparison, 14.1. After
bien and beaucoup, 14. 5. Used with
demonstrative pronouns, 18. 5. Used
after some phrases, 26. 2. Used with
où, 32. 11. Placed before a verb in
the infinitive, 42. 1, Obs. Preceding
the complement of a passive verb,
46, 2. Verbs requiring de before a
following infinitive, 66. 1. Verbs
requiring de before a noun, 68. 1.
Used after impersonal verbs formed
with être, 69. 4. Used with some
prepositions, 70. 1, 2, 4, 8.
Definite article, 33. 1-4; 34. 1, 2.
Degrees of comparison, 13. 5.
De l', see du.

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|Elle, 4. 3.
Emphasis, p. 18.

En, used as a pronoun, 24. 1, 2; 27.
2, Obs. a; 31. 1; 66. 2; 68. 1; 74.
8. Used idiomatically, 24. 4. Used
instead of possessive adjective, 76. 3.
En pronoun and en preposition, 24. 4.
En used as a preposition, 5. 1; 18. 5 ;

31. 3; 33. 5. Used with aller in
s'en aller, 49. 1, Obs.

En and dans, 24. 4 (general observa-
tion on en).
En and y, 51. 5, 6.

S'en aller, its conjugation, 49.
Encore, 9. 7.

Endings, of verbs, 35. 1, 2. Of the
four regular conjugations, 38. pages
250, 251. Of imperfect indicative,
future, and conditional, 40. 1.
S'en falloir, 52. 4. See Falloir.
Envoyer, 40.
Est-ce que, 39. 1.

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Falloir, 52. 3. See S'en falloir.

Finir, model verb of the second conju-

gation, 36.

sion, 65. 2, 3. Infinitive following
another verb, 67. 2, Obs.
Interjections, 75. 3.

Se flatter, model verb of the reflective Interrogative form of verbs, 4. 5-7;
verbs, 47.

Fractional numbers, 22. 4.
French idioms. See Gallicisms.
Future, its endings, formation, and
use, 40. 1; 55. 2; 59. 1-3, and Re-
mark; 60. 1, and Remark.

39.

Irregular verbs, of the first conjuga-
tion, 40. 1. Of the second conjuga-
tion, 41. Of the third conjugation,
42. Of the fourth conjugation, 43–45.
General list of the irregular verbs, 77.

Future anterior, 55. 2; 59. 3, and It, rendered by il or elle, 4. 3. By ce,

Remark. See Future.

G.

Gallicisms or French idioms, 76.

Genitive, used after some verbs, 68.

1.

Guère, 9. 1.

Guère and peu, 14. 4, Obs.

19. 1, 8, Obs., 9. Always by il with

impersonal verbs, 52. 1.

Its, 15. 5.

Ivre, 44. 2.

J.

Jamais, 9. 1, 5, 6.

Jour and journée, 20. 15.

I.

Il translated by it, 4. 3; 52. 1. .
Il n'y a que, 62. 5.

Imperative, used with pronouns, 24.
1; 50. 4, 5; 51. 3-6. Its forma-
tion and endings, 55. 1; 61.
Imperfect indicative, its formation
and endings, 40. 1; 55. 2; 56. 1-6.
Imperfect subjunctive, its formation
and endings, 62. Its use, 64. 1.
Impersonal verbs, essentially or acci-
dentally impersonal, 52. 1, 2; 53. 1.
Used reflectively, 2. Impersonals re-
quiring or not requiring the subjunc-
tive mood, 62. 3.
Importer, 53. 3.
Indefinite adjectives, 20.
Indefinite article, 34. 2.
Indicative, its use, 55. 1. Used after
some conjunctive expressions, 63. 1.
Indirect object, of reflective verbs,
47. 1; 48. 2. Pronouns used as in-
direct objects, 51. 1-4; 54. 4.
Infinitive, its use, 55. 1; 60. 1, Re-
mark. Infinitives used in succes-

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L.

L', see le.

La, see le.

Là and y, 24. 3; 51. 5.

Le, la, l', les, used as articles, 1. 1, 2,
5; 2. 1. Used as pronouns,
23. 1,
2, 4; 24. 1; 29. 2.
Le, when invariable, 23. 4, Note; 29.1.
Lequel, 32. 1, 8, 9.
Les, see le.
Let, 61. 1.

Leur, used as a possessive adjective,
15.
Used as a personal pronoun,
50. 10, Obs.
Linking of consonants, pp. 32, 33;
21. 3, Obs.
L'on, 54. 2.

Lorsque and quand (when), 75. 1,
and Obs.

Lui and soi, 54. 3, Obs.
Lui qui, 18. 4.

M.
Madame, 27. 9.
Mademoiselle, 27. 9.

Maint, 20. 6.

Manquer, 53. 1.

Matin and matinée, 20. 15.

May, 64. 2.

Meilleur and mieux, 13. 7, Obs.
Même, 20. 7.

Mieux and meilleur, 13, 7, Obs.
Might, 64. 3.

Might have, 64. 3,

Mil and mille, 21. 6, 7.

Mille, 21. 5.

Mille and mil, 21. 6, 7.

Moins, 31. 1.

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of their plural, 22. 3.

Formation

Moins de and moins de... que de, 14.3. Orthographic signs, cedilla, apos-

Moitié and demi, 22. 4.

Monsieur, 27. 9.

Moods, 55. 1.

Mort, 29. 5, Obs. d.

Months, 22. 5, § 3.
More, 9. 7.

trophe, diæresis, and hyphen, p. 20.

Où, 32. 11; 39. 2, 3.

Oui and si, 27. 8, Obs.

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P.

Participle, its use, 55. 1. See Past
Participle and Present Participle.
Partitive noun, 6.
Pas, 8. 1, 2, 6.
Pas de, 8. 4, 5.

Pas encore, 9. 7.

Pas un and pas un seul, 20. 1, Obs. b.
Passive verb, 46.

Past anterior, 55. 2; 58. 1.

Past conditional, its formation and

use, 58. 3; 59. 3, Remark; 60.

Past definite, its endings, 44. 1. Its
formation and use, 55. 2; 56. 4; 57.

1, 2.

Nouns, plural of, 2. 2-9. Feminine Past indefinite, its use, 55. 2; 57.

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