The American Atom: A Documentary History of Nuclear Policies from the Discovery of Fission to the Present

Couverture
University of Pennsylvania Press, 1991 - 369 pages

Ever since the late 1930s, scientists have been sharply divided on the question of atomic energy. It is hardly surprising, then, that the American public is so apprehensive about its use. Hack M. Holl, former chief historian a the U.S. Department of Energy, characterizes the furor over nuclear energy as "one of the great debates in American history."

In this second edition of The American Atom, the editors have updated the collection of primary documents that tell the story of atomic energy in the United States from the discover of fission through the development of nuclear weapons, international proliferation, and attempts at control. Anyone interested in the evolution of the issues will want to examine the book's major sections on the Manhattan Project, the Oppenheimer Case, the hydrogen bomb, nuclear testing and the test ban, proliferation, arms control, and the strategy of deterrence.

 

Table des matières

The Manhattan Project
21
Military Policy Committee Minutes May 5 1943
37
Glenn T Seaborg to Ernest O Lawrence June 13 1945
44
O R Frisch Eyewitness Account of Trinity Test
50
General Grovess Report on Trinity July 18 1945
51
Leslie R Groves to George C Marshall July 30 1945
59
Atomic Energy in a Postwar World
69
The McMahon Bill December 20 1945 Atomic Energy
77
John Foster Dulles on Massive Retaliation 1954
201
Herman Kahn on Thermonuclear War 1960
203
Robert McNamara and Counterforce No Cities Doc trine 1962
207
Hagen Comments on Presidential Directive 59 1980
210
Ronald Reagan on Deterrence November 23 1982
217
Caspar Weinberger on United States Nuclear Deter rence Policy December 14 1982
220
Ronald Reagan on the Strategic Defense Initiative December 28 1984
228
Arms Control
231

The Baruch Plan June 1946
91
Lewis L Strauss My Faith in the Atomic Future
104
Political Implications of Detonation of Atomic Bomb
110
USAEC General Advisory Committee Report on
116
Lewis Strauss to Harry S Truman November 25 1949
123
The Oppenheimer Case
139
K D Nichols to J R Oppenheimer December 23 1953
143
J R Oppenheimer to K D Nichols March 4 1954
145
Testimony in the Matter of J Robert Oppenheimer
151
Arthur Holly Compton to Gordon Gray April 21 1954
159
Nuclear Testing and the Test Ban
163
Ralph E Lapp Civil Defense Faces New Perils November 1954
167
Atomic Energy Commission Meeting 1377 May
174
W K Wyant Jr 50000 Baby Teeth June 13 1959
180
Treaty Banning Nuclear Weapon Tests in the Atmo sphere in Outer Space and Under Water August
185
Treaty Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Limitation of Underground Nuclear Weapon Tests J...
188
Protocol to the Treaty Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Limitation of Underground Nuclear ...
190
Deterrence
193
Bernard Brodie on the Absolute Weapon 1946
196
Treaty Between the United States of America and
243
Interim Agreement Between the United States
249
Protocol to the Treaty Between the United States
255
U S Catholic Bishops Pastoral Letter on War
267
William P Clark to Archbishop Joseph L Bernadin
274
Agreement Between the United States of America
293
37
296
Nuclear Power
303
United States Atomic Energy Commission Report on
312
Proposed AEC Licensing Procedure and Related Legis
321
9
326
Atomic Energy Act of 1954
331
Three Mile Island March 1979
338
Alvin M Weinberg A Nuclear Power Advocate Reflects
349
Afterword
357
24
359
Hans Bethe Comments on the History of the HBomb
364
Droits d'auteur

Autres éditions - Tout afficher

Expressions et termes fréquents

Informations bibliographiques