JANUARY 2ND-JUNE 26TH, 1847.
EDITED BY J. C. ROBERTSON.
"To collect physical facts, to deduce laws, and to apply them to circumstances."-LACROIX.
MECHANICS' MAGAZINE OFFICE, No. 166, FLEET-STREET.
AGENTS: FOR EDINBURGH, J. SUTHERLAND;
GLASGOW, W. R. M'PHUN, AND DAVID ROBERTSON; DUBLIN, MACHEN AND CO., 8, D'OLIER STREET; PARIS, A. & W. GALIGNANI, RUE VIVIENNE; HAMBURGH, W. CAMPBELL.
PRINTED AND PUBLISHED BY J. C. ROBERTSON, 166, FLEET STREET.
TO THE FORTY-SIXTH VOLUME.
Adams's discovery of the planet | Auroral arch, 378, 405 Neptune, 6, 234
Aerial wheels, Thomson's patent, 289, 357
Aerostation, 531, 596
Air blast locomotive engine, Kite's patent, 579 compressed, locomotive, 13,
railroad iron, 263 letter printing electromagnetic telegraph, 265
steam navy contracts, 360 patents, annual report of, for 1846, 469 Analytical geometry, chapters on, by James Cockle, Esq., M.A., 271, 292, 322 Antiques, modern, 500 Arch, auroral, 378, 405
in South Eastern Railway, fall of, 617 Archimedean balloon, 531 Arts, the Society of, 374 Astronomical time-keepers, determination of time, by Professor Pole, 328 Athektobathron, or magic step, Davies's patent, 542 Atmospheric electricity, electric telegraph interrupted by, 594 railway system, 55, 475, 599 Varley's resilient, 599, 502 Cunningham and Carter's patent, 411
Axles, compound railway carriage, Bessemer's patent, 507
Baddeley's, Mr., report on the London fires of 1846, 340 Bain's new system of electro-tele- graphic communication, 590 Ballast shifting apparatus, Mr. McGregor's, 515
Balloon, Archimedean, 532 Bancroft's patent process of refining oils, 252
Barm, or yeast, liquid, 516 Barometer, effects of the wind on the, 448
Batteries, percolating galvanic, Brett and Little's, 563 Beach's patent metal roofs, 581 Beinhauer's blowing machine, 119 Bell casting, 263
Benton's patent method of raising water, 453
Bentham, Sir Samuel, breakwaters, 249
Bessemer's patent air-deflecting railway carriages, and compound railway carriage axles, 507 Bidder's Table, applied to the computation of land for railways, 613
Biram's oblique propeller, modification of, 121
-miner's safety lamp, 449 Blanks for screws or pins, Merrick's patent improvements in,
Brett and Little v. the Electric Telegraph Company and J. Massi, (Patent Law Case) 522 Brett's, (Jacob,) and Cook and Wheatstone's, double needle system, 462, 592, 594; electric printing telegraph, 518, 546, 623 Bridge building, by Sir John Rennie, 62
improvements in, 361
iron, over the Dee, fall of, 574, 595, 598
suspension, in the East Indies, fall of, 62 Brighton railway accident, 596 Brigs, experimental, Commander Harris, R. N., in reply to Capt. Fishbourne, R.N., 8 Brockedon and Hancock's patent improvements in India rubber and gutta percha, 504 Building materials, by Sir John Rennie, 110
Burner, gas, "National Economic," 69
Bush's proposed plan for a Thames protection fort on the Nore sand,
mode of sinking foundations in deep water, 171 Buttrick's patent improvement in machinery for making lead pipes, 181
Calculation, compendious, 512 Calendar of specifications of patent inventions, 89, 114, 137, 159, 182, 209, 237, 257, 284, 308, 333, 380, 431, 456, 477, 504, 526, 551, 559 Cambridge degree, value of, at Woolwich, 389
treatises, 298 scientific morality at,
317, 352, 373 Camel, Taylor's marine, 117 Canal locks, Lowthorp's wicketgate for, 603 Canals and railroads, Walley's
patent method of combining, 453 Candle lamp, M'Gary's patent, 49 Carbine's patent gutta percha miner's fuze, 494 Carrett's air, gas, and steam generator, 267 Carriages, Aitken's patent improvements in, 313
-, railway, Bessemer's patent air deflecting, 507 Claasen's patent improvements in, 488
cotton, 158 Explosions, coal-pit, 292
Carriages, railway, Henson's pa- | Davies, Professor, on university | Experiments, American, on gun- tent system of transferring, from one gange to another, and for the conveyance of passengers, goods, and cattle, 241, 350 Carriage traction, 357 Cars, prairie, 112
Chronometers, Hutton's patent improvements in, 432 Circle, approximate rectification
of, by J. Cockle, Esq., M.A., 324 Claassen's patent improvements in railways and railway carriages, 483
Clark's improved pyro-hydro-pneu- matic apparatus, 25 Clarke and Varley's resilient at- mospheric railway, 359, 503 Clock pendulums, new mode of attaching, 397, 461 Coal-pit explosions, 294 Cockle, James, Esq., M.A., bar- rister-at-law; Notes on the theory of algebraic equations, by, 103, 122, 177, 418, 490, 516, 568; chapters on analytical geometry, 245, 271, 292, 322; on the approxi- mate rectification of the circle, 324
Coinage, decimal, 498
College for civil engineers, 31, 51, 77, 105, 122
Von Rathen's, 576 Computation of land for rail- ways, Bidder's Table applied to, 613
Condensing rotary steam engine, Corde's and Locke's, 73 Cook and Wheatstone's double- needle telegraph and Brett's electric printing telegraph, 462, 592,594
Cooling, questions in, 69 Copper ores, Napier's patent im- provements in smelting, 200 Corde's and Locke's condensing ro- tary steam engine, 78 Cubic numbers, roots of, short method of ascertaining, 197 Cunningham and Carter's patent atmospheric railway, 411 Daguerreotype plates, improve- ments in colouring, Isenring's patent, 454
Langen- heim's patent, 454 Davies's patent athektrobathron, or magic step, 542
and non-university mathemati- cians, 428; geometry of the line and plane, 536 Davis' patent lock, 624 Decimal coinage, 498 notation, 610
Dee iron bridge, fall of, 574, 595, 598
De la Haye's submarine railway be- tween England and France, 566 Design registered, infringement of, Webb v. Hughes, 38 Diary, Lady's and Gentleman's, the prize questions of, 604 Disinfecting processes of Saloman, Siret, &c., 563 Division, short, 243
Docks, wet, and harbours, on the construction of, by Sir John Rennie, 128 Ducking skiff, 256 Dundonald's, Lord, long range, 262, 359
Dynamical problems, necessity of considering time, as an element in, 57
Electricity, firing shells by, 17
galvanic, on the de- composition of water by, 424
--, lighting by, Staite's new patent, 621 Electro-magnetic spark, 263 Electro telegraphy: applied to fire- engine stations, 55; wanton da- mage to telegraphs, 143; progress of in America, 249, 265; Frank- lin and Morse, 263; Electric Telegraph Company v. Nott and others, 268; French's improve- ments in instruments, 274, 398; preaching by, 285; telegraphic wire, Reid's patent, 432; com- parative statement of the merits of Messrs. Cook and Wheat- stone's double-needle telegraph and Brett's printing telegraph, by Mr. French, 462, 592; Brett's (Jacob) electro printing tele- graph, 518, 546, 594, 623; Brett and little v. Electric Telegraph Company and Massi, 522; Staite's lamp and flag signals, 589; Mr. Bain's new system, 590; electric telegraph interrupted by atmo- spheric electricity, 594 Ellsworth's patent water-ram, 452 Engineers, Institution of Civil, Sir
John Rennie's address to, 18, 42, 62, 67, 84, 107, 110, 128
College for Civil, 31,
American, in Russia, use of mathematical knowledge to, 325, 368, 393, 425, 440, 581, 618 Mechanical, Institu-
tion of, 520 Engine-rooms of steamers, appara- tus for communicating between the paddle-boxes and, 60 Equations, algebraic, Notes on the theory of, by James Cockle, Esq., M.A., barrister-at-law, 103, 122, 177, 245, 418, 490, 516, 568
Euclid's elements of geometry, by Potts, 155 Experimental brigs, Commander Harris, R.N., in reply to Captain Fishbourne, R.N., on the, 8
Farey, John, Esq., on Trevithick's high pressure locomotive, 378 Fenn's improved wrench, 300 Figured surfaces, Millward's pa- tent improvements in, 403 Filters, Jennison's patent, 623 Fire engine stations, communica- tion between, 55
Fires, London, Mr. W. Baddeley's report on, for 1846, 340 Flax dressing and spinning ma- chinery, Simson's patent, 193 Floating breakwaters, 217 Forder's patent weighted lever ap-
plied to steam engines, 451 Fort, Thames protection, Bush's proposed plan for, on the Nore Sand, 168
Foundations, Bush's mode of sink- ing, in deep water, 171 Franklin and Morse, 263 Franklin's patent tile making ma- chine, 459
Franks and Pauls' "National economic gas burner," 69 French tracing paper, 253, 285 French's improvements in electro telegraphic instruments, 275,
Gas, air, and steam generator, Carrett's, 267 Gauge, magnetic steam, 112
break of, remedies for, 473 Geometers, claims of, to the dis- covery of new or detection of old errors in geometrical proposi- tions, by T. Wilkinson, Esq., 248 Geometry, Euclid's elements of, by Potts, 155
analytical, chapters on, by James Cockle, Esq., M. A., 271, 292, 322
of the line and plane, by Professor Davies, 536 Glass, Magoun's patent improve- ments in moulding, 452 Godfray, Hugh, Esq., on the hy- perbograph, 33
Gold, new salts of, Rev. Mr. Reade's, 549
Goods wrappers, Henson's patent,
Gordon's patent fumific propeller, 205 Grain, hardening, before grinding, 262
Grove's, Professor, lecture on heat, strictures on, 151
Magnesia, salts of, Ward's patent process of manufacturing, 254 Magnetic steam gauge, 112 Magonn's patent improvements in moulding glass, 452
Mallett and Dawson's patent rail- way turn-table, 145 Malt Extract Company, national,35 Manures, 233, 380
Marine and railway day and night telegraph, 545 Mathematical nomenclature, 298 knowledge, on the use of, to engineers, 325, 368,393, 425, 440, 581, 618
prize questions pro- posed in the "Lady's and Gentle- man's Diary for 1844, 1845, and 1846, Remarks on, by the Rev. Thomas P. Kirkman, A.B., 604
Jackson, Colonel, and the college for civil engineers, 105, 122 Jeans' trigonometry (review), 273 Jeffrey's respirator, 475 Jennison's patent filters, 623 Johnson's patent improvements in Mathematicians, University and hats, 134
non - University, by Professor Davies, 428
"Mechanics," Heather's, 224, 377,
Kinsley's patent mortise door Mechanical principles, 308 latch, 624 Kirkman's, the Rev. T. P., re- marks on certain mathemati- cal prize questions proposed in the Lady's and Gentleman's Diary, for 1844, 1845, and 1846, 604
Kite's patent air blast locomotive, 579
Knife, the bowie, and its inven- tor, 262
Lamp, candle, M'Gary's patent, 49
Biram's miner's safety, 449 Land, computation of, for railways, Bidder's Table applied to, 613 Langenheim's patent improve- ments in colouring daguerreo- Latch, mortise door, Kinsley's pa- type plates, 454
Lead pipes, Buttrick's patent im- provement in machinery for making, 181
Leahy's patent improvements in steam engines, 452 Leather, Parmelee's patent im- provements in tanning, 181 Lever, Forder's patent weighted, applied to steam engines, 451 Light of the sun, 263
Lighting by electricity, Staite's new patent for, 621 Lightning, trees not affected by,
Melling's patent expanding rail- way wheels, 1 Merrick's patent improvements in
blanks for screws or pins, 581 Mersey, the, steam ships building
M'Gary's patent candle lamp, 49 M'Gregor, J. Esq.; on certain points of adjustment overlooked in the construction of reciprocat- ing engines, 180; ballast-shift- ing apparatus for pleasure-boats, 515; aërostation, 596 Microscope, commercial value of the, 285
Millward's patent improvements Miner's, safety-lamp, Biram's, 449 in figured surfaces, 403 -fuze,gutta percha,Smith's Carbine's
Napier's patent improvements in smelting copper ores, 200 National Malt Extract Company,25 Natural numbers, on the calcula-
tion of the sum of the powers of, by Professor Young, 82, 180 Navigation, steam, retrospect of the progress of, by Sir John Rennie, 18, 42, 67 Navy, royal steam, 597 Neptune, discovery of the planet, 475, 575
-, ring of, 359 Newton's patent double seaming tin-ware machine, 453 Nomenclature, mathematical, 298 Nore Sand, Thames protection fort on the, Bush's proposed plan for, 167
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