Jefferson's Declaration of Independence: Origins, Philosophy, and TheologyUniversity Press of Kentucky, 1998 - 245 pages This is an original, persuasive, and important study that puts the new theology of Locke and Jefferson in the context of traditional Judeo-Christian thought while illuminating the points of difference between the two. -- Garrett Ward Sheldon Two hundred twenty years after the first Continental Congress approved the American Declaration of Independence, its principal author, Thomas Jefferson, is more and more frequently labeled radical. His words are even used to validate the agendas of today's right-wing militias. But his unorthodox religious views, which permeate the Declaration, are most deserving of the appellation. Allen Jayne analyzes the ideology of the Declaration -- and its implications -- by going back to the sources of Jefferson's ideas. Jayne emphasizes several sources, including Bollingbroke, Kames, and Reid, by giving a detailed examination of portions of their writings in relation to the better-known contributions of Locke. His conclusion is that the Declaration must be read as an attack on two claims of absolute authority: that of government over its subjects and of religion over the minds of men. Today's world is far more secular than Jefferson's, and the importance of philosophical theology in eighteenth-century critical thought must be recognized in order to understand fully and completely the Declaration's implications. Jayne addresses this need by putting concerns about religion back into the discussion. Sure to be controversial, Jefferson's Declaration of Independence will contribute substantially to the contentious, ongoing debate -- led by such scholars as Garry Wills and John Patrick Diggins -- concerning Jefferson's intentions and sources when writingthe Declaration of Independence. |
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Page 12
... predestination , as regards its objects , is a part of providence . " Aquinas emphasized that not all are predestined to salvation : “ It is clear that predestination is a kind of exemplar of the ordering of some persons towards eternal ...
... predestination , as regards its objects , is a part of providence . " Aquinas emphasized that not all are predestined to salvation : “ It is clear that predestination is a kind of exemplar of the ordering of some persons towards eternal ...
Page 13
... predestination or good works in connection with salvation : " We must speak with circumspection con- cerning this matter , lest perchance stretching too far the grace of pre- destination of God , we should seem to wish to shut out the ...
... predestination or good works in connection with salvation : " We must speak with circumspection con- cerning this matter , lest perchance stretching too far the grace of pre- destination of God , we should seem to wish to shut out the ...
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... predestination extended beyond Calvinism to other predominating theologies and denominations of Christianity ; predestination was a part of the Thirty - Nine Articles , article 17 , of the Anglican faith , in which he was raised.75 ...
... predestination extended beyond Calvinism to other predominating theologies and denominations of Christianity ; predestination was a part of the Thirty - Nine Articles , article 17 , of the Anglican faith , in which he was raised.75 ...
Table des matières
The Theological Context | 9 |
Bolingbroke and the Enlightenment | 19 |
Locke and the Declaration | 41 |
Droits d'auteur | |
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Autres éditions - Tout afficher
Jefferson's Declaration of Independence: Origins, Philosophy, and Theology Allen Jayne Aucun aperçu disponible |
Jefferson's Declaration of Independence: Origins, Philosophy, and Theology Allen Jayne Aucun aperçu disponible - 2000 |
Expressions et termes fréquents
according to Jefferson according to Locke actions American Revolution arguments believed Bolingbroke Boyd and Cullen chapter Christianity church claims classical republican clergy colonies Commonplace Book Commonplace Book Chinard concept Continental Congress Declaration of Independence Declaration's deism determined doctrine Enlightenment epistemology equal Essays faith gion God's grace Henry Home History human nature Hume Ibid Independence 1943 individual reason Jefferson's ideas Jesus John Adams John Locke Kames Kames's Kamesean king law of nature legislative Letter concerning Toleration liberty Lipscomb and Bergh Literary Commonplace Book Locke's Lockean Lockean political theory maintained mankind ment mind moral knowledge moral sense natural religion natural theology Nature's opinion Papers Boyd perceived philosophical skepticism philosophy plate predestination principles Pursuit of Happiness Pyrrho Reid rejected Religious Freedom Republicanism result revelation salvation scripture Second Treatise sects self-evident skepticism Skipwith statement Statute for Religious Summary View Testament things Thomas Jefferson tion unalienable Rights Unitarian Univ Virginia Statute Writings Lipscomb wrote