German Philosophy 1760-1860: The Legacy of IdealismCambridge University Press, 29 août 2002 - 382 pages In the second half of the eighteenth century, German philosophy dominated European philosophy, changing the way Europeans and people all over the world conceived of themselves and thought about nature, religion, human history, politics, and the structure of the human mind. In this rich and wide-ranging book, Terry Pinkard interweaves the story of "Germany"--changing during this period from a loose collection of principalities into a newly-emerged nation with a distinctive culture--with an examination of the currents and complexities of its developing philosophical thought. He examines the dominant influence of Kant, with his revolutionary emphasis on "self-determination," and traces this influence through the development of romanticism and idealism to the critiques of post-Kantian thinkers such as Schopenhauer and Kierkegaard. His book will interest a range of readers in the history of philosophy, cultural history and the history of ideas. Terry Pinkard is professor of Philosophy at Northwestern University and is the author of the acclaimed Hegel: A Biography (Cambridge, 2000). He is honorary Professor of the Philosophy Faculty of TÜbingen University, Germany and serves on the advisory board for the Zeitschrift fÜr Philosophique Forschung. |
Table des matières
The revolution in philosophy I human spontaneity and the natural order | 19 |
The revolution in philosophy II autonomy and the moral order | 45 |
The revolution in philosophy III aesthetic taste teleology and the world order | 66 |
The revolution continued postKantians | 81 |
idealism and the reality of the French Revolution | 82 |
The 1780s the immediate postKantian reaction Jacobi and Reinhold | 87 |
The 1790s Fichte | 105 |
The 1790s after Fichte the Romantic appropriation of Kant I Hölderlin Novalis Schleiermacher Schlegel | 131 |
Hegels Phenomenology of Spirit postKantianism in a new vein | 217 |
Hegels analysis of mind and world the Science of Logic | 246 |
Nature and spirit Hegels system | 266 |
The revolution in question | 305 |
exhaustion and resignation 18301855 | 306 |
Schellings attempt at restoration idealism under review | 317 |
Kantian paradoxes and modern despair Schopenhauer and Kierkegaard | 333 |
the legacy of idealism | 356 |
17951809 the Romantic appropriation of Kant II Schelling | 172 |
18011807 the other postKantian Jacob Friedrich Fries and nonRomantic sentimentalism | 199 |
The revolution completed? Hegel | 213 |
postrevolutionary Germany | 214 |
368 | |
378 | |
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Expressions et termes fréquents
absolute Aenesidemus aesthetic agents appearance argued authority basic beautiful Berlin causal Christian claim commitments conception concluded consciousness Critique Critique of Judgment early Romantics empirical experience F. W. J. Schelling fact Fichte Fichte's freedom Friedrich Friedrich Schlegel Fries G. W. F. Hegel Geist German grasp Hegel Hegelian Hölderlin human Ibid idea individual intellectual intuition issue J. G. Fichte Jacobi Jena judgments Kant Kant's Kantian paradox Kierkegaard kind matter metaphysics modern moral nature Naturphilosophie nonetheless normatively in play notion Novalis objects one's oneself ourselves Phenomenology Phenomenology of Spirit philosophy political position post-Kantian practical principle Pure Reason rational reflective Reinhold religion representation Revolution rules Schelling Schelling's Schlegel Schleiermacher Schopenhauer Science of Logic seemed self-consciousness self-legislation sense simply skepticism social Spinozism spontaneity System of Transcendental things things-in-themselves thought trans Transcendental Idealism truth understanding unity University Press whole Wissenschaft der Logik Wissenschaftslehre