entering the port of another nation under an expressed or implied permis- sion, 158; whether distinction between fleet entering a foreign port and troops passing through a foreign territory ex- ists, as to implied permission, 158; distinction between public and private, 160; law of France as to exemption of public or private, from local jurisdic- tion, 163; a public, in employment of U. States Government cannot be pro- ceeded against by a citizen to enforce a lien which attached before she became a public vessel, 162 (n.); case of the Creole, 165 (n.); the public vessels of a foreign State, coming within the juris- diction of a friendly State, are exempt from process in private suits, 168 (n.); right to enter, and exercise authority on board of, a foreign vessel, to enforce a municipal demand, 173 (n.); distinc- tion of French law between acts of interior discipline and crimes on board a vessel against persons not belonging to her, 164; exemption of, from local jurisdiction, does not justify acts of aggression, 166; nor extend to prize goods taken in violation of the neutral- ity of the country into which they are brought, 168; jurisdiction of the State over its public and private, on the high seas, 169; claim of Great Britain to search, for deserters and persons whom she considered liable to military service to her, 170; national character of, 425; how far flag and papers are conclusive of the nationality of, 425 (n.); may act by way of estoppel, 425 (n.); if used by permission, 425 (n.); doctrines of "free ships, free goods," and "hostile ships, hostile goods," 581, 581 (n.), 606 (n.); Declaration of Paris of 1856, 606, 610 (n.); points established in Great Britain and America, 606 (n.); authori- ties, 606, 607 (n.); Dr. Woolsey on the doctrine, 607 (n.); treaties of the U. States, 607 et seq. (n.); relation of the U. States to the Articles of Paris, 608 (n.), 613 (n.); rules and questions in the Cri- mean war, 608 (n.); how the Declaration of Paris will affect the right of search, 611, 612 (n.); questions arising in the civil war in the U. States, and the course of England and France therein, 612, 613 (n.); postal (see Contraband of War, Capture, Neutrality, Jurisdiction, Conflict of Laws, Visitation). Vienna, treaty of, respecting the great Eu- ropean rivers, 276.
Visitation and search, in time of war, im- munity of public ships from, 170; case of the Swedish convoy, 690; Haute- feuille's distinction between, 690 (n.); in cases of convoy, 692 et seq. (n.); value of the convoying officer's assurance,
693, 694 (n.); not prohibited by sailing under convoy, 695 (n.); where the con- voy is neutral or resists, 695 (n.); in time of peace, 688; right of, does not exist except by treaty, 170; Quintuple Treaty of 1841 not ratified by France, 201; English treaties with other pow- ers, 201; provided for in divers treaties concerning the slave trade, 202, 203 (n.) (see Slave trade); case of the Amedie, 208 et seq. (n.) (see Amedie); of the Fortuna, 209 (n.); of the Diana and Le Louis, 210 (n.) (see Diana, Le Louis); of the Antelope, 211 (n.); settlement as to the right of, between Great Britain and America, 215-17 (n.); how affected by the Declaration of Paris, 611, 612 (n.).
Wallachia, semi-sovereign State under the suzeraineté of the Porte, 55 (see Molda- via).
War, commencement of, and its immedi- ate effects, 368; reprisals, 369; embargo previous to declaration of, 371; right of making, in whom vested, 373; enemy's property found in the territory at the declaration of, how far liable to confis cation, 378; rule of reciprocity, 381; droits of admiralty, 382; public or sol- emn, 373 (n.); perfect or imperfect, 374 (n.); declaration of, how far neces- sary 375 (n.); effect of on treaty, 352, 353 (n.) (see Treaty); treaty obligations to aid in defensive, 364 (n.); opinions of Kent and Woolsey, 364, 365 (n.); rule of non-intercourse with the enemy in time of, 400 et seq. (n.); in the Cri- mean war, 400 (n.); public opinion on the question, 401 (n.); debts due to en- emy, 388; confiscation of English debts by Denmark in retaliation for droits of admiralty, 391; contracts with enemy in, prohibited, 403; persons domiciled in enemy's country in, liable to reprisals, 403 (see Domicil); rights of, against enemy, 426; exchange of prisoners of, 429; persons exempt from hostility in, 430; enemy's property, how far subject to capture and confiscation in, 481; usages of, 428 (n.); weapons of, and means of destruction in, 428 (n.); em- ployment of savage allies, 428 (n.); desertion and violation of parole, 428 (n.); obstruction of harbors, 429 (n.); closing of the harbors of Savannah and of Charleston, 429 (n.); Earl Russell, Lord Lyons, and Mr. Seward on, 429 (n.); fishermen often exempted from disturbance in, 431 (n.); non-combat- ants, 431 (n.); distinction between pri- vate property taken at sea and on land, 450, 451 (n.); acts of in neutral waters,
524 et seq. (n.); ravaging enemy's terri- | tory, when lawful, 433; what persons are authorized to engage in hostilities against an enemy, 451; non-commis- sioned captors, 452, 453 (n.); privateers, 452; title to property captured in, 454; acts of, in neutral waters, 524 et seq. (n.); power of declaring in the U. States, 711 (n.); instances, 711 (n.). Washington, the burning of, 445. Washington, his proclamation of neutrality, April 23, 1793, 537 et seq. (n.). Webster, Daniel, on the recognition of Texas, 45 (n.); on the course of the U. States toward Hungary in 1849, 47 (n.); to Lord Ashburton in the case of the Creole, 165 (n.); to Lord Ashburton on impressment, 177 (n.). Wheaton, his work on international law
translated into Chinese, 22 (n.); his article on the case of the Creole, 166 (n.); his claim to diplomatic immunity in Prussia 319 (n.). Wildman's Institutes, 9.
Windsor's case (extradition), 186 (n.).
PRESS OF JOHN WILSON AND SON.
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