The Craft of Chrétien de Troyes: An Essay on Narrative Art

actions adventure Alexandre's analogy appears Arthur's court Arthurian battle Blancheflor Cadoc Calogrenant cause central characters Charrette Chevalier chivalry Chrétien de Troyes Chrétien's narrative Chrétien's poems Chrétien's romances Cligés and Fénice Cligés's concealment conjointure contrappasso contrast crisis critics depict despite Enide's episodes Erec and Enide Erec et Enide Erec's established ethical example expiation fact fictional fictional universe finally Fisher King frequently function Gaston Paris Gauvain Gornemant Grail Castle Guenevere Guillaume Guivret Haidu hero hero's ideal important interlace irony Joie knight lady Lancelot later Laudine lion literary Lunete maiden meaning medieval medieval literature molt moral mother motif motivation narrator nature nonetheless object offer pattern perception Perceval Perceval's physical poet point of view potion precise present problem prowess psychological queen quest reader recreance relationship remains reputation role significant simply situation story structural suggest that Chrétien symbol technique thematic theme Yvain