The Great Transformation

actually Adam Smith agrarian agricultural allowance system barter Bentham capitalism capitalist central banking Chartist civilization commodity money Concert of Europe countries countryside cultural currency dislocation economic liberalism economic system economists effect employment England exchange existence export fact factors fascism feudal forces free trade freedom function Germany gold standard haute finance human income increase Industrial Revolution institutions interests intervention involved labor market labor power laissez-faire land legislation market economy market system mechanism ment merely methods modern monetary motive movement nature nineteenth century nomic organization Owen parish pauperism peace political Poor Law population principle problem production profits protection protectionism rates reciprocity Reform regulation relief restricted result Ricardo Robert Owen rural self-regulating market social society Speenhamland sphere stable status Statute of Artificers tariffs Thurnwald tion token money towns trade unions traditional urban village wages Western workers