Investigating Archaeological Cultures: Material Culture, Variability, and Transmission

Couverture
Benjamin W. Roberts, Marc Vander Linden
Springer Science & Business Media, 4 juin 2011 - 393 pages

Defining "culture" is an important step in undertaking archaeological research. Any thorough study of a particular culture first has to determine what that culture contains-- what particular time period, geographic region, and group of people make up that culture. The study of archaeology has many accepted definitions of particular cultures, but recently these accepted definitions have come into question. As archaeologists struggle to define cultures, they also seek to define the components of culture.

This volume brings together 21 international case studies to explore the meaning of "culture" for regions around the globe and periods from the Paleolithic to the Bronze Age and beyond. Taking lessons and overarching themes from these studies, the contributors draw important conclusions about cultural transmission, technology development, and cultural development.

The result is a comprehensive model for approaching the study of culture, broken down into regions (Russia, Continental Europe, North America, Britain, and Africa), materials (Lithics, Ceramics, Metals) and time periods. This work will be valuable to all archaeologists and cultural anthropologists, particularly those studying material culture.

 

Table des matières

Investigating Archaeological Cultures Material Culture Variability and Transmission
1
A Tale of Two Countries Contrasting Archaeological Culture History in British and French Archaeology
23
Thoughts in Circles Kulturkreislehre as a Hidden Paradigm in Past and Present Archaeological Interpretations
41
Cultural Innovation from an Americanist Perspective
60
Culture in the Lower Palaeolithic Technological Variability in Middle Pleistocene Europe
77
TechnoModes TechnoFacies and PalaeoCultures Change and Continuity in the Pleistocene of Southeast Central and North Asia
96
Ancient Technology and Archaeological Cultures Understanding the Earliest Metallurgy in Eurasia
137
Culture Innovation and Interaction Across Southern Iran from the Neolithic to the Bronze Age c 65003000 BC
151
Fine if I Do Fine if I Dont Dynamics of Technical Knowledge in SubSaharan Africa
211
The Transmission of Technological Skills in the Palaeolithic Insights from Metapopulation Ecology
228
Steps Towards Operationalising an Evolutionary Archaeological Definition of Culture
245
Archaeology and Cartography In Search of the Prehistoric Cultures in the Neolithic Near East
271
To Tame a Land Archaeological Cultures and the Spread of the Neolithic in Western Europe
289
Are Cultures Inherited? Multidisciplinary Perspectives on the Origins and Migrations of AustronesianSpeaking Peoples Prior to 1000 bc
320
What Role for Language Prehistory in Redefining Archaeological Culture? A Case Study on New Horizons in the Andes
355
Index
387

Culture Tradition and the Settlement Burials of the Linearbandkeramik LBK Culture
183
Constructing Social and Cultural Identities in the Bronze Age
201

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