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Pope, the, 14; victorious over king, | Reformation, the, 141, 144 61; taxes for, 67, 97; authority

questioned, 97; - no longer ac

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Regency, tae, 379 Regicides, une, 246 Reginald, 59

Richard I., his crusade, 56; arrest of, 57; death, 58

Richard II., and the peasants, 96;

tyranny, 100; murder, 101

Richard III,, murders by, 123, 125, 128; death, 130

Ring, wedding, 196

driven from Riots, 389

army and parliament, 235

Press, liberty of the, 288

Preston, 237

Preston Pans, 311

Rising in the North, 169

Roads, improvement in, 400

Rockingham, Lord, ministry of, 327,

335

303, 310

Pretenders, the first, 132; the later, Rodney, Admiral, 336

Romans in Britain, 5

Prime minister, the first, 306

Princes, murder of the, 128

Rome, 445

Romilly, Sir Samuel, 388

Printing-press imported, 124
Protection, 426

Protestants, 153; burned, 145, 154
Prussia, rising of, against French, 383
Punishment [see Cruelty], king's
power of, abolished, 63; under
Henry VIII., 139
Punjab, 437

Puritans, the, 166; their demands,

196, 217, 228; division of, 233; persecution of, 248; called dissenters, 249; settlements in America, 316 Pym, John, 228, 233

Pyramids, battle of the, 355

QUEBEC, capture of, 321

RAGLAN, Lord, 429 Railways, introduction of, 401 Raleigh, Sir Walter, 189, 205 Ramilies, battle of, 296 Reform of House of Commons [see Chartists], Pitt's plan defeated, 339; artisans' demand for, 389; rotten boroughs, 395; postponed by French revolution, 396; agitation for. 405; accomplished, 406; further reform proposed, 442

Rooke, Sir George, 297
Roses, wars of the, 116
Rouen, siege of, 110
Roundheads, 232
Ruins of Britons, 4
Runnimede, 62
Russell, Lord, 266
Russell, Earl [Lord John], efforts

for parliamentary reform, 397, 398, 404; prime minister, 422. 449 Russia. early trade with, 175; French in, 382; war with, 427 Rye House plot, 265 Ryswick, peace of, 292

SACHEVERELL, Dr., 300
St. Arnaud, 429

St. Domingo, 179
St. Helena, 387
St. John, 301

St. Paul's cathedral, 253, 292
St. Sebastian, battle of, 384
Saladin, 57

Salamanca, battle of, 382
Salaries and gifts, 209
Sancroft. Archbishop, 267
Savoy, 445

Saxor's, the, 7

Schism act, 503

Schoolmasters, importation of, 26
Scone, stone of, 76

Scotland, acknowledges English su-
premacy, 74; conquest of, 76; Wal-
lace's rebellion, 77; united with
England, 78; independence se-
cured, 82; war with, 156, 223, 225;
reformation in. 167; the union, 298
Scots, the, attack Britain from Ire-
land, 6
Scutari, 432
Sebastopol, 429

Self-denying ordinance, 234
Senlac, battle at, 34
Sepoys, 323, 324, 437
Serfs, 31, 89

Seven Bishops, the, 274
Seven Years' war, 317
Seymour, Jane, 149

Shaftesbury, Earl of, 257, 261, 265

Shakespere quoted, 193
Sheep-farming, evils of, 158
Shelburne, Lord, 336
Ship-money, 221

Shrewsbury, battle of, 105
Sidney, Algernon, 266
Sidney, Sir Philip, 187

Sidonia, Duke of, 185

Sikhs, 437

Silver, clipped, 291

Silver seized by Drake, 174 Simnel, Lambert, 132

Six Articles, 153

Slave-trade, early, ..1, agitation

against, 340; abolition of, 368

Slavery, abolished, 406

Sluys, battle of, 86

Smith, Adam, 339

Spain, hostility to, 171, 205; war with,
187, 293, 297, 308 [see Peninsular
war]
Spanish colonies, booty from, 172, 187
Spanish marriage, proposed, 210
Spanish partition, 293, 299
Spiders, 82, 275
Spinning-machines. 344
Spithead, mutiny at, 2:3
Stair, Master of, 281
Stamp act, 327
Stanley, Lord, 129

Star Chamber, 134, 220
Steam-engine, invention, 345; results
of its use, 150
Stephen, 45

Stonehenge, 4

Strafford, Earl of, 224, 227

Strahan, Sir Richard, 376

Suffolk, Duke of, 115

Surajah Dowlah, 325

Surplices, objection to, 196

Sussex, kingdom of, 10, 22
Swegen, King, 27
Syria, troubles in, 415

TALAVERA, battle of, 375

Taxation, of land, 40; must be approved by people, 63; arbitrary, 123, 216, 242

Tea, duties on, 328; destruction of, 329

Teignmouth, landing at, 285
Terror, Reign of, 350

Test-act, 257; suspension of, 271; repeal, 398

Tewkesbury, battle of, 123.
Thames, blockade of the, 254
Thieves, punishment of, 139

Thirty Years' war, 207

Smuggling, effort to stop, 307; by Throckmorton's plot, 177

British vessels, 308

Somerset, Earl of, 203

Somerset, Duke of, 156-158

Somerset House, 158

Sophia, Electress, 294

South Sea bubble, 305

Tilsit, peace of, 369

Todleben, General, 480

Toleration act, 278

Tonnage, 218

Tories, the name, 262; success of

263, 301; principles, 339

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Vittoria, battle of, 383

Volunteers, 365, 446

Voyages around the world, 174

WAGES, laws regulating, 91

Walcheren, 376

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Wales, independence of, 11; con- York, House of, 117

quest, 72

Wales, first Prince of, 72

Yorkshire, devastation of, 39 Yorktown, 335

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