Itineraria PhoeniciaThe land and sea routes of the Phoenicians in their homeland and their trading Empire are examined in the present volume on the ground of Neo-Assyrian military itineraries (Chapters I and II), and of information provided by epigraphy, literary sources, and archaeological findings on Cyprus, in Anatolia, and in the Aegean (Chapters III, IV and V). Chapters VI and VII examine the problems of Ophir and Tarshish, developing fresh insights, while Chapters VIII and IX analyse the Periplus of Pseudo-Scylax 104 and 110-111. The voyage of Hanno the Carthaginian to the Sebou basin (Morocco) and the Canary Islands is re-examined in Chapter X. Finally, Chapters XI and XII are devoted to Byrsa (Carthage) and to Jerusalem, with special attention to traces of Phoenician presence and activity in this city. Detailed indices complete the volume. |
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Table des matières
Phoenicians in Anatolia | 109 |
Steatite Vase | 110 |
Kilamuwa BarHadad Yariris | 114 |
Awarku of Adana | 116 |
The Names of Awarku and Wariyka | 119 |
Titles of Awarku and Wariyka | 123 |
The Cinekoy Inscription | 127 |
The Cebelireis Dagi Inscription | 128 |
Utica | 381 |
Bizerta | 383 |
Ras BenSekka Psegas | 386 |
Naxian Islands | 387 |
Annaba Hippo Regius | 389 |
Skikda Thapsus | 392 |
Gigel Kaukakis and Collo Chullu | 394 |
BegayaSida | 396 |
Seals from Cilicia | 130 |
Warballawas Stele | 133 |
Tyrian Trade Relations according to Ezekiel 27 | 135 |
The Role of the Phoenicians in Anatolia | 138 |
Phoenicians on Aegean Islands and the Greek Mainland | 145 |
Cos | 149 |
Samos | 155 |
Thracian Sea Demetrias Euboea Cyclades | 160 |
Athens Piraeus Thebes Corinth | 169 |
Cythera and Crete | 176 |
Ophir | 189 |
Location of Ophir | 191 |
Sources of Ophir Gold | 202 |
Biblical Ophir Narrratives | 217 |
Tarshish | 225 |
Tarshish in the MidFirst Millennium B C | 226 |
The Nora Stone | 234 |
The Name of Tarshish | 248 |
Tarshish and Carthage | 253 |
Tarshish in Cilicia Ethiopia and India | 261 |
The SyroPhoenician Coast according to PseudoScylax 104 and Recent Research | 267 |
Tripoli on the Arwadian CoastTract | 272 |
Arwad | 279 |
Tripoli in Lebanon | 284 |
Teros | 288 |
Porphyreon | 289 |
Sidon | 290 |
Ornithopolis | 294 |
Sarepta | 295 |
Tyre | 296 |
Palaetyros | 299 |
Achzib | 302 |
Akko | 304 |
Achshaph | 309 |
Mount Carmel | 315 |
Arados | 316 |
Magdolos | 320 |
Dor | 322 |
Jaffa | 328 |
Ascalon | 331 |
From the Greater Syrtis to the Pillars of Heracles with PseudoScylax 110111 | 337 |
Lepcis Magna | 345 |
Graphara | 347 |
Sabratha | 349 |
Tarilia | 353 |
Taricheiai | 354 |
Djerba | 356 |
Gigthis Epichos | 358 |
Gabes Tacapes | 360 |
AsShira Eskhidon | 361 |
Kerkenna | 362 |
Thapsus Minor | 363 |
Susa Hadrumetum | 365 |
Lesser Syrtis | 370 |
Nabeul | 371 |
Zembra and Pantelleria | 374 |
Malta Gaulos and Lampedusa | 375 |
Lilybaeum | 380 |
Iomnium Rusippisir | 397 |
Dellys Rusuccuru | 399 |
Algiers Icosium | 402 |
Tipasa and Shershel Iol | 403 |
Gunugu | 406 |
Quiza Sidi BelAdar | 408 |
Portus Magnus Arzew | 409 |
Oran and Mers alKebir Portus Divini | 411 |
Les Andalouses Castra Puerum | 413 |
Takembrit Siga | 415 |
Rashgoun Akra | 417 |
Melilla Rusaddir | 418 |
Hagrat Nkur Drinaupa | 420 |
Monte del Hacko Pillar of Heracles | 421 |
Gebel Musa Abila | 422 |
Ksar asSegir Lue | 425 |
Tangier Thymiateria | 426 |
Cape Spartel Cape Soloeis | 427 |
Length of the Voyage | 431 |
Conclusion | 433 |
Hannos Periplus | 435 |
Introduction | 444 |
Tangier and Cape Spartel | 445 |
The Pelican Lagoon | 447 |
Lixus | 455 |
The Sebou Basin | 457 |
Journey to the South | 464 |
The Tideway of the West | 469 |
Canary Islands | 472 |
Byrsa and the Eshmun Temple | 477 |
Marking out the Limits of the Land | 478 |
Etiology and Etymology of Byrsa | 481 |
Temple of Eshmun | 484 |
Tyrians living in Jerusalem The Population of Jerusalem in Antiquity | 493 |
Bronze Age | 494 |
Iron Age | 501 |
Persian Period | 516 |
GraecoRoman Period | 519 |
Late Antiquity | 536 |
Indices | 547 |
Index of personal names | 549 |
Proper names in Semitic alphabetic and Egyptian scripts | 554 |
Proper names in cuneiform script | 555 |
Proper names in Greek alphabetic script | 556 |
Proper names in Greek syllabic script | 557 |
Geographical and ethnical index | 558 |
Index of divine and mythical names | 578 |
Subject index | 580 |
Index of biblical texts | 585 |
Index of rabbinic and koranic texts | 590 |
Index of Semitic inscriptions and papyri | 591 |
Index of cuneiform texts | 595 |
Index of Egyptian documents | 598 |
Index of Greek and Latin authors | 599 |
Index of Greek and Latin inscriptions and papyri | 610 |
Index of modern authors | 613 |
List of maps text figures and illustrations | 633 |
Expressions et termes fréquents
2nd century 3rd century B.C. 4lh century 5lh century B.C. Achshaph Africa Akko ancient Antiquities Arabic Aramaic archaeological Arwad Assyrian attested Baal biblical Bronze Age Cape Carthage Carthaginian Chron Citium coast coins Cypriot Cyprus dated DCPP Desanges Egypt Egyptian excavations Geography Greek Hanno's harbour Hebrew Herodotus ibid Idalium identified Iron Age island Jerusalem Jewish Josephus Flavius Karageorghis king Leuven Libyco-Berber Lipinski Lixus located Mediterranean mentioned metres millennium B.C. Nahr Neo-Assyrian Ophir P.M. Fraser Paris Periplus Persian period phenicienne Phoenician Phoenician inscription Phoenician-Punic Pillars of Heracles place name Pliny the Elder Polybius pottery probably promontory Pseudo-Scylax Ptolemy Punic puniques Recherches refers river Roma Roman sailing Semitic settlement Sidon Sidonians Stadiasmus stele Stephen of Byzantium Strabo Studia Phoenicia Studies Sznycer Tarshish Tartessus temple tion tombs toponym town Turnhout Tyre Tyrian VIII
Fréquemment cités
Page 204 - ... orderly fashion along the beach, leave them, and, returning aboard their ships, raise a great smoke. The natives, when they see the smoke, come down to the shore, and, laying out to view so much gold as they think the worth of the wares, withdraw to a distance ; the Carthaginians upon this come ashore and look. If they think the gold enough, they take it and go their way ; but if it does not seem to them sufficient, they go aboard ship once more, and wait patiently.
Page 508 - And all the people of the land rejoiced: and the city was quiet, after that they had slain Athaliah with the sword. CHAP. XXIV. JOASH was seven years old when he began to reign, and he reigned forty years in Jerusalem.
Page xviii - BASOR Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research. BCH Bulletin de Correspondance Hellenique, BE The Babylonian Expedition of the University of Pennsylvania.
Page 479 - Lift up your eyes, and look from the place where you are, northward and southward and eastward and westward ; "for all the land which you see I will give to you and to your descendants for ever.
Page 204 - ... distance. The Carthaginians upon this come ashore and look. If they think the gold enough, they take it and go their way; but if it does not seem to them sufficient, they go aboard ship once more, and wait patiently. Then the others approach and add to their gold, till the Carthaginians are content. Neither party deals unfairly by the other: for they themselves never touch the gold till it comes up to the worth of their goods, nor do the natives ever carry off the goods till the gold is taken...
Page 479 - This is the land which I swore to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob that I would give to their descendants. I have let you feast your eyes upon it, but you shall not cross over.
Page 28 - Asslses de Jerusalem ou Recueil des ouvrages de jurisprudence composes pendant le XIII" siecle dans les royaumes de Jerusalem et de Chypre p. p.
Page xxii - QDAP Quarterly of the Department of Antiquities in Palestine RA Revue d'Assyriologie et...
Page 241 - Men coming to trade may conclude no business except in the presence of a herald or town-clerk, and the price of whatever is sold in the presence of such shall be secured to the vendor by the state, if the sale take place in Libya or Sardinia.

