Human Inference: Strategies and Shortcomings of Social JudgmentPrentice-Hall, 1980 - 334 pages |
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Page 6
... errors deviate from normative standards of logical and scientific in- ference , the origins and underlying causes of these errors , and the implica- tions of these errors both for social psychological theory and for the problems of ...
... errors deviate from normative standards of logical and scientific in- ference , the origins and underlying causes of these errors , and the implica- tions of these errors both for social psychological theory and for the problems of ...
Page 12
... errors , the authors are bound to be asked whether such errors are not also the products of people's motivational and emotional make - up . We should confess from the outset the prejudice in our viewpoint . We proceed from the working ...
... errors , the authors are bound to be asked whether such errors are not also the products of people's motivational and emotional make - up . We should confess from the outset the prejudice in our viewpoint . We proceed from the working ...
Page 254
... errors leading to untoward behavioral consequences . This concession is not very reassuring , since it takes only a few such errors to seriously disrupt individual and collective social ex- istence . But if , as we suspect , inferential ...
... errors leading to untoward behavioral consequences . This concession is not very reassuring , since it takes only a few such errors to seriously disrupt individual and collective social ex- istence . But if , as we suspect , inferential ...
Table des matières
inferential problems and the formal scientific | 8 |
summary | 15 |
the representativeness heuristic | 24 |
Droits d'auteur | |
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Autres éditions - Tout afficher
Human Inference: Strategies and Shortcomings of Social Judgment Richard E. Nisbett,Lee Ross Affichage d'extraits - 1980 |
Expressions et termes fréquents
ability accuracy accurate actors Amos Tversky assessment attribution theory availability heuristic base rates base-rate behavior beliefs bias biased causal analysis causal attribution causal explanations causal theories causes chapter characterization classical conditioning cognitive colleagues concrete condition consensus information consider correlation covariation Daniel Kahneman Daryl Bem debriefing demonstration diagnostic domains effects estimates everyday evidence example experience experimental failure formal fundamental attribution error given human hypothesis Illusory correlation impact important individual inferences inferential strategies inferential tasks influence intuitive scientist judgments Kahneman knowledge structures layperson less likelihood manipulations motivational Nisbett and Wilson normative object observers one's outcomes particular people's perception perseverance person preconceptions predictions predictor primacy effects probably probative problems processes psychology question regression relatively relevant reported representativeness heuristic response Ross sample sample bias schema script seems simple situation Social Psychology sometimes sophomore slump statistical stereotypes stimuli target tendency tion Tversky typical variable versus vivid information