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204

pă—*pá

pǎ-kí—pă-grat bŭ

pă the thirteenth letter of the L. alphabet, T.; it is pronounced as the English P.

pă 1. prefix forms nomina (substantiva, adjectiva and c. -lă (postp.) adverbia from roots: see under the following roots: kip, kok, kom, krat, krót, kret, gok, grók, grón, gryul, glet, či, čin, čet, jă, (já), jí, jit, jum, jut, nyam, nyi, nyit, tam, tin, tun, tek, tok, tot, top, tam, far, tyam, fyu, ná, nap, nol, nól, man, mlyă; tsat, tsum, zok, zók, yu, ruk, lik, lūk, lot, lóp, lyй, lyйp, hán, hin, hu, hop, hón, hyák, hyặt, hyur, hyón, hran, hrak, hrun, hrók, hrón, hryu, hlă, hlam, hlum, hlón, hlyú, hlyút, hlyum, hlyók, hlyóm, săn (són), sun, só, sók, sól, šák, ším, šil, á, ám, ủyăn, ủyo e. c. pătam s. plain, fr. tam plain, pu-tuk s. (red) tiara fr. tuk to cover over, på-krat pointed fr. krat to have pointed edges; etc. See púk-, pun-, pun-, păr-. — 2. reduplic. See under the roots: pak, páp, pat, pap, pal, pu, pop, pó, pram, plán, plu, plup, plyák, plyu, plyót, fón, fyum, fyók, frók, fli, bă (bá), bar, bak, bat, bal, bik, bu, bok, bot, bom, bor, bol, byấp (byep), byup (byop), byer, byóp, brap, brit, brut, brók, brót, bróm, brya, bryu, bryuk, blů, blyot, blyó, blyót. 3. in comp. i. q. po bamboo cfr. på-gryen and po-gryen, på-kyon, på-tyut, på-hip etc. pă vb. to be slow, to be inattentive, heedless, sluggish; to sulk, pă-lùn nan to sit still and pay no attention, when spoken to; pă-lun ayok mat vb. to work in a sulky manner; fam-ba på not to answer when called.

*pá T. spos s. francincense, incense. pá čóp kyop vb. to sprinkle incense, på fak vb. to fumigate with i., pá fắn vb. to burn incense; · pá-kó T. spos-dkar s. balsamic resin, used as incense, the gum of the Amyris agallocha. — pá-po T. spospo s. Indian spikenard. — på jor T. spos por s. a censer. - pá-hren or på-hren or

P

på-hryen s. a mixture of different incenses formed into a rod or mass T. spos-ren.

pă-kí s. 1. a spec. of garlic, pa-ki mungu id.; 2. a spec. of yam pă-ki buk; 3. a spec. of Aconitum pa-ki nyin.

pă-kí fo or pŭk-ki fo s. the black bulbul, Hypsipetes psaroides M., W. R. 213, Je. 2. 77.

pa-kíp and pui-hips. the armpit, pikip-ka pit bù vb. to carry under arm. pă-kŭ i. q. pă-ki nyiù M.

pă-kup s. a spec. of yam, of rather inferior sort also ta-kup. See also kúp.

pă-ku and pun-ku s. the wing of bird, the fin of fish, půň-ku šuk-lůň lám vb. to fly in line, keeping time with wings as wild geese.

pǎ-kóǹ or pùn-kón s. a spec. of sugarcane, pă-kóй pă-am.

pă-kyon "cane" "village" n. pr. of a village W. 72. See po and pu- 3. pă-kyó s. steps, stairs M. pă-krak see pa-krak. pa-gán for pa-gun.

pă-gu, pŭk-gu, půñ-gu: på-gu bik s. a large cow from Nepal M.

pă-gu fam-blyǎk s. a spec. of butterfly. pă-gu (or pur-gu-) kun s. n. of tree, Calosanthes indica.

pă-guǹ or pur-gun kun s. n. of tree M., på-gun rik s. a large creeper Bauhinia Vahlii, pu-gun rip flower of B. V.

pă-go bŭ or puk-go bù s. a spec. of woodgrub, found in bamboo.

pă-gom or pur-góm s. a plant, p.-g. nyóm leaf of p.-g. M.

pă-gók bŭ or pun-gók bů s. a spec. nyun-bŭ.

pă-gón see also po-gan; p-gói nộp see nộp 2 pi-gói p-am spec. of calamus. pă-gran or på-gren s. a plant, spec. Sida, pă-gran muk M.

pă-grat bu or på-gret bu or put-gret bu s. a spec. of black snake.

pǎ-gruk-pǎ-tu

pă-tu-pă-ťok

205

pă-gruk for prù-guk s. dust, på-gruk vb. to strike a blow with fist, go a-do šan-nón dust to fly about.

pă-glin s. a spec. of good yam. pă-no or pun-no s. a spec. of bulbous plant, pȧ-no mut, used as medicine.

pă-čak (-l) adv. almost, nearly, a little more, pů-čak kă-ti almost ten; pá-čak mak-nón almost dead; pů-čak fi to be nearly arrived; pá-čak găn if a little more, nearly, pi-cách gửi muyên-nin if a little more it would be ripe: nearly ripe. pă-čak (b) or pùr-čak (bà) s. a spec. of insect (caterpillar), cooked and eaten by L.'s.

pă-čím bŭ s. a spec. of caterpillar, čim bă, pă-čím fam-blyuk s. a spec. of dark butterfly with light blue spots.

pă-čel s. species of bamboo M. pă-čó 1. for pa-čó, půn-čó, 2. a spec.

of bamboo M.

pă-jík, pùk-jík or pur-jik s. the treefern, Alsophila gigantea acc. Hooker 2, 13 A. spinulosa; Polypodium giganteum M.

pă-jím, pùr-jím s. the arm, the thick part of fore-arm below the elbow and above ku-pek; see under ká.

pă-ju i. q. pe-ju kun.

pă-jók, pún-jók or pur-jók s. name of a spec. of bamboo, pur-jók sóm s. the farina of do. causing worse irritation when coming in contact with body. -på-jók bu s. a spec. of snake.

pă-nyar s. a spec. of yam (buk) of inferior kind.

pă-nyel, pur-nyel see den på-nyel fo. pă-nyóm, put-nyóm s. an old man (in Mscpts. also incorr. pát-nyóm), pă-nyóm tok s. old age.

pă-tí or pùr-ti s. spec. of Osbeckia, tun-brap pă-ti; un pa-ti s. a spec. of bird, see un; pă-ti s. 1. hemp, 2. tow for string, pă-ti tuk-po a hempen rope. pă-tun s. a small bowl.

pă-tun s. a spec. of yam, Dioscorea spec., p.-t. rik s. a creeper.

pă-tŭm s. a bamboo-cup or bowl. pă-tu or put-tu s. a blow, pu-tu kyóp vb. to strike a blow, kă-tặp-să pă-tu kyóp

put-tu bo-šo I shall give you a beating.

pă-tu s. a species of bamboo po pă-tu. pă-tón 1. for pa-tón q. v. 2. for potón q. v.

pă-tóp or put-top s. the neck, pů-tóp lyák mă-ryu-ne to have stiff neck; påtop ol vb. to have sprained neck; på-tóp dek vb. to break one's neck.

pă-tóm, pů-tóm šet vb. to make a test of speed etc. by spitting on a board and if a person sent on business returns before the spittle dries, good and well; if not he is punished.

pă-tyǎn or pin-tyan s. a term given to epiphytic plants, air-plants as Bromelia. pă-tyók bŭ s. a name of hairy caterpillar. pă-tyóm s. a species of bamboo.

pă-ťă or pùn-fă s. a fillip, also fillip from a piece of stick. pun-fa óp vb. to fillip; pún-tă zăk vb. 1. to receive fillip, 2. to be poisoned, also to be haunted by evil spirits Tbr. — pùn-tă să-li s. a small pellet-bow formed by the spring from a piece of bent bamboo.

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pă-ťin s. n. pr. a district in the north part of Sikhim; på-tin-mo s. the inhabitants of ditto.

pă-tit or pim-fit s. applied to a spec. of bush-warbler p.-t. fo. pim-fit numduk s. a spec. of n.-d.

pa-tím or pit-time or pin-times. a layman, one unacquainted with religion and exorcism, etc. the laity; pa-lim pà-na id.; p.‐t. p.-na-să belonging to the laity

pă-ťůň s. 1. the upper and lower crosssticks of a loom, on which the warpthreads are stretched; 2. Orions belt i. q. num-jit hik bum see jit.

pă-ťum s. a dibble e. c. to plant grain: zo pă-fum; sùn-li på-tum s. a stick for catching or releasing net when entangled or caught under stone etc.; på-tum-nùn mål vb. to dibble; pă-tum bon s. the hole made by dibble; pa-fum la vb. to point pă-tum.

pă-tok s. a small vessel for holding bird-lime ayók på-tok.

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pă-dam s. a large spec. of bamboo, Dendrocalamus Hamiltonii (N. et A.) from which watervessels (un på-dam chonga's) and marwâ-jugs (på-hip) are made. W. 71. -på-dam-tam n. pr. "the pa-dam bamboobank" n. pr. Anglice Badamtam W. 71. pă-dŭ 1. see pur-dů.

pă-dŭ 2. see pa-dú súň-kri.

pă-důň i. q. rük-dün: på-dun tun-krók s. a spec. of fern. - pă-důn bù s. an earthworm cfr. tă-rek, pă-důň bů šůl vb. to glide along as p.; pă-důň bù zóň šăl-nón to glide along; to have connexion with female (unperceived) Tbr.

pǎ-fók-pǎ-zók

2. a small king, pă-no tim-bo T. rgyal-po čen-po an emperor Skt. mahârâja P.; pă-no(-sů) kum dun s. presence of king; pă-no kyon s. a kings city, a capital; păno(-s) tem-bo s. the government; pă-nosă pă-tun s. the staff of great man; půno(-să) fyùm s. the awe-inspiring appearance of king, the majesty of k.; på-no(să) nam-zó s. the apparel of k.; pă-no suk-jo s. the crown.-på-no fo acc. M. i. q. num-bón fo s. the king of birds, Edolius paradiseus, applied also by L.'s to any large and peculiar spec. of bird, acc. Je. 434 "nambong punnong" i. e. "royal bird" Bhringa remifer.-pă-no bu s. the king of snakes, Boa constrictor M. pă-fók or pur-fók s. a spec. of bamboo, Pseudostachyum polymorphum. Wtt. P.

1342.

pă-măr s. a spec. of rice čum på-măr nă-mór zo eat p. and n. rice.

pă-mím or pur-mim 1. a spec. of very

pă-dum or pun-dum s. a spec. of very small ant p.-m. tuk-fyil, 2. i. q. p.-myŭm. fine yam p.-d. buk.

pă-ná adj. ignorant pă-ná kúp M. pă-na s. expletive to pă-tim (i. q. păná?).

pă-no (see pun-di Sch. 8) s. a king, T. rgyal-po, pă-no zón kinglike, kingly, pă-no-nun tun-dar top to receive from king the privilege of beating drum; păno hrim-len čo hrim ti the laws of religion precede the laws of king; pă-no ju-kri-ka tsát vb. to rise to the throne as to sit or to attain to it by rank; puno mat vb. 1. to act the king i. e. to reign, 2. i. q. pa-no lyak to imitate the king, pa-no lyak-bo s. one who does so; pă-no šů vb. to address king, pă-no šù den kyóp to depredate by presents; applied as a respectful term to any great man; Tbr.: the sun pa-no fat-non the sun has risen; Christ J.: ka-yu mă-si yăn a-re dal tóm-bo pă-no yăn-re-să tsùm we have found the Messias, which is, being interpreted Christ.

pă-no kúp, pă-no(-să) kúp s. 1. a kings child, a prince, a princess, T. rgyal-bu,

pă-mŭt or pur-mut "without joints" as pă-yăn inside, pă-yăn p.-mặt jointless p. (spec. bamboo) Calamus; p.-mặt pă-am s. sugarcane.

pă-mum, pum-mum s. a spec. of bamboo Wtt. A. 1532. Arundinaria racemosa. pă-men s. mint. M.

pă-mól-bŭ s. n. of a black snake not venemous, på-mól på-són s. a spec. of fern used as a pen, spec. Adiantum.

pă-myak, pŭr-myak, pul-myak s. Thamnocalamus spathiflorus Wtt. T. 379.

pă-zát, pă-zát buk s. a spec. of yam. pă-zám i. q. pů‐ón, pă-ón pă-zám lóm tsum vb. to meet in a secluded place i. q. to meet clandestively as lovers Tbr.; pa-zám mat vb. to ease nature.

pă-zŭ i. q. pa-zu s. a spec. of hawk, pa-zů kúp a king's son Tbr.

pă-zul or pa-zul s. a piece of cloth to cover the privities i. q. fón.

pă-zen i. q. pa-zen.

pă-zor, pùm-zor or kum-zor s. a spec. of gourd used as a ladle (p.-zor púm).

på-zók, pùk-zók s. the jungle, forest;

pǎ-yǎ—pă-rok

n. pr. of a L. village W. 71; p.-z. buk s. a spec. yam, Dioscorea.

pă-yă; tùn-ji pă-yå kun s. a spec. of ficus.

pa-yăn, pă yón and pim-gái s. n.pr. of a spec. of bamboo Cephalostachyum capitatum, from which arrows are made Hooker 1, 158; Wtt. C. 925; W. 73; pă-yon kan “bamboo-ridge" n. pr. of a locality in Sikhim; på-yón nyom the leaves of the C. good for horses M.; pa-yón kuй n. pr. of tree; pa-yón muk s. a plant, på-yón bi s. the same eaten as a vegetable; pă-gói pă-mặt i.q- pa-mit; pă-yón mun s. an evil spirit, the sp. of dysentery, called på-yón rum apparently out of respect for him thro' fear of his formidable attacks; -på-yan ka-lut s. the coralbilled scimitar-babbler Pomatorhinus ferruginosus Je. 2, 29, R. 211 also the rufous-necked do. P. ruficollis and P. erythrogenys. Je. 2, 30.

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pă-yŭ-no or pă-ayu-no s. hamster M. pă-yuk s. a sword J., pi-uk số lớp s. and shield, pă-yuk a-hyu a naked s., påyuk són són a blunt s., pă-yuk lyap vb. to brandish s., pă-yuk vya bů vb. to wear s. hanging on side. Comp. på-yuk ka s. a sword-belt, pa-yuk kin s. the back of s.; pă-yuk kún-ra s. a scimetar; på yuk gli s. the haft of s.; pa-yuk dór s. a shoulder-belt for s.; pa-yuk dól s. a s.knot or ornament; på-yuk plyan s. the point of s.; pa-yuk fut s. the hilt of s.; pa-yuk fo s. the edge of s.; pa-yuk blyón s. the flat side of s.; pa-yuk hyam s. a sheath of s.; på-yuk let a sharp s.

pă-yel s. 1. n. of snake på-yel bu, 2. incorr. for yel kun.

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-pă-ró an affix which bears much the same meaning as dyum-ba or -pa q. q. v. It sometimes also bears the meaning of -pu or lyak (lyok) possibly, probably, mak pa-ró he will die or he may possibly die.

pă-róñ or pŭn-rón s. a spec. of fly, a blue bottle-fly, a blow-fly p.-r. vyan fyit vb. (blow-fly) to eject its' maggots.

pă-ryum or pun-ryum s. a stick (a twig of tree) covered with birdlime yók, for catching birds. p.-r. tsak vb. to set p.-r. pă-láp explet. to să-hù q. v.

pă-la see tui-brap pă-lu, năm-bumphla applied to species of the Amomum. pă-lak kun s. a tree, Wtt. O. 522 (gum extracted for adhesive use), Ostodes paniculata.

pă-lan ju rik s. name of creeper, spec. of Smilax?

pă-lan bók fo s. the red-tailed thrush, Planesticus ruficollis pa-lan tam bók fo. pă-lam kun n. of a tree.

pă-lí 1. s. a thin slip of bamboo used as osier for raddling basket and for string pă-li mik the outside of the slip of cane; pă-li buk the inside.

pă-lí 2., pùt-li or pun-li s. the shoulderblade, the scapula; pă-li tup s. the humerus, pă-li tik s. the shoulder-joint; pa-li hrat s. the shoulder-blade; pă-li zum s. the juncture at back of scapula; see pum pa-li; 2. a shovel Tbr.; s. the place where bees build their nest, pùt-li tsāk mă-kăn-nă prov. "the bees cannot fix their nest expresses that a person cannot perform what he wishes Tbr.

pă-lí 3. s. an expletive affixed to kă-ju a dog.

pă-l 4. ("pale") n. of a tree, Acer Hookeri Wtt. A. 336, på-li nyók (“palégnyok") A. sikkimense Wtt. A. 349.

pă-lin i. q. pi-lin s. snuff.

pă-lit s. a flute nyi byók pa-lit s. a double

pă-rel-bŭ or pum-rel-bů s. a fabulous flageolet; på-lit tóp vb. to play on fl. large watersnake.

pă-lit kun s. a tree, Marlia begonifolia

pă-rok i. q. po-rok, po-ruk; p.-r. a-ci M. Wtt. M. 289.

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pă-lek s. a parcel of ground J. 4. 5., see lek.

pă-lok tuk tuk s. a low sloping-brimmed cap used on ordinary occasions.

pă-lop bí s. wild buckwheat, Polygonum cymosum M. Hooker 2, 31.

pă-lók bí s. n. of plant. M.

pă-lón bŭ s. n. of a snake (red belly, not venemous).

pă-lón kun s. n. of tree. M.

pă-lóm bók fo s. the mango-bird, Oriolus kundoo. See also ma-lum b.-fo.

pă-lyán s. a spec. of coleopterous insect; if it makes its appearance when i is being made, it is considered auspicious, the chi will be good; but på-lyán.

pă-lyok s. Symplocos racemosus Wtt. S. 3062.

pă-lyon s. n. of kind of cap, på-lyon tuk tuk s. a broad brimmed cap, used as a protection against sun and rain.

pă-vak or pur-vak 1. s. n. of creeper p.-v. rik. 2. pă-vak nyóm a spec. kă-fyår. 3. a cup or box made of bamboo.

pă-va or pur-va rik s. n. of creeper, p.-v. pót s. fruit of ditto.

pă-vín s. 1. n. of spec. of snake (springs fr. trees). 2. a spec. of Amomum.

pă-vok or pur-vok fo s. 1. large rackettailed drongo, Edolius paradiseus Je. 436. 2. på-vok rik or pur-vok rik n. of creeper. pă-vót bus. n. of spec. of snake. păhíp s. marwa-jug, a tube, a pipe, a syphon made from pă-dam-bamboo W.71; ii pi-líp nữ vb. to suck chí thro pipe. pă-hór see ka-hór kun. pă-hyát see ka-hór kun.

pă-hryuk bu s. the cobra de capello, pă-hryuk bü-să tuk tok s. the hood of c., pi-ryuk bi-su tich toi dui đón (lai dai)

hrón vb. to erect the hood.

pă-hlyók bu s. the n. of a poisonous poisonous snake (very sluggish), på-hlyók bé bónre gyn gan tsuk-so if you trouble the pa-hlyók snake, it will bite, do not carry matters too far, prov. not to exasperate.

pă-su-pă-am

used with pa-són; 2. a spec. of maggot pă-sá-bů.

pă-su 1. s. n. of a small spec. of bamboo, 2. adj. beautiful, elegant, comely, pleasant to behold, lyan på-su pă-ám a pretty place. pă-sum bŭ s. a spec. of snake.

pă-sóň s. 1. spec. of bamboo; 2. a line or rope or cane thrown across a stream to facilitate the passage of a raft or boat på-són fyen vh. to draw one's self across stream by p.-s. 3. a line or course (of time or distance) mu-rům p.-s. s. the c. of one's life.

pă-sóm s. n. of plant (spec. of grass), the leaf of which irritates the skin causing itching; pă-sóm nyom s. the leaf of ditto.

pă-ší kuň s. n. of tree; pa-ši tun-krók n. of spec. of fern; pă-ši (po) s. a spec. of bamboo.

pă-šín bŭ s. n. of a snake, spec. of grass-snake.

pă-šuk bu s. a spec. of wood-louse and some species of myriapoda.

pă-šum s. a spec. of snake.

pă-šen n. pr. a tree-fern, Alsophila latebrosa Hk., the pith of which after allowing it to rot is eaten, used also when fresh as a fermented liquor but dangerous in this way on account of its poisonous quality; pů-šen tok-ka ti "to be reduced to eat pă-šen" prov. to be reduced to extremities. pă-šen băn n. pr. of a locality in Sikhim W. 73.

pă-šók for pa-šók q. v.

pă-šór s. n. of grass (elephant-gr.), which is used by bon-tin in exorcising evil spirits a-nók: three species used as brooms; a-dum or tsak på-šór devoted to holy offerings.

-pă-a postp. a verbal particle of indefinite meaning go di-pa-a I shall or may come.

pă-am s. a n. applied to any stalk like sugarcane which is peeled and eaten: pa-mut pă-am sugarcane; på-kón pă-am another spec.; kŭn-dyom pă-am the young edible shoots of the k.-d. q. v.; see yen

pă-sá s. 1. spec. of bamboo, generally tut pa-am, på-gón på-am etc.

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