Of HabitA&C Black, 7 janv. 2009 - 139 pages Félix Ravaisson's seminal philosophical essay, Of Habit, was first published in French in 1838. It traces the origins and development of habit and proposes the principle of habit as the foundation of human nature. This metaphysics of habit steers a path between materialism and idealism in one of the best and most sophisticated treatments of the topic. Ravaisson's work was pivotal in the development of European thought and has had a significant influence on such key thinkers such as Proust, Bergson, Heidegger, Merleau-Ponty, Derrida, and Deleuze. This edition makes this important work available to an English-speaking audience for the first time. Clare Carlisle and Mark Sinclair provide a comprehensive introduction to Ravaisson's life, works, and enduring influence that clearly situates Ravaisson's text within the European philosophical tradition. The translation also includes a thorough commentary on the text that illuminates its arguments and its context. |
Table des matières
Editors Introduction | 1 |
De lhabitudeOf Habit | 22 |
Editors Commentary | 78 |
Notes | 115 |
| 130 | |
| 135 | |
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Expressions et termes fréquents
action activity animal argues Aristotle Barthez becomes Bergson Bichat c'est changement condition conscience consciousness constitutes continuité continuity or repetition contraire d'une dans le degrés Descartes desire Destutt de Tracy développe devient disposition distinction double law Dugald Stewart effort elle Émile Boutroux être extérieure external Faculty of Thinking fait faut force freedom functions général Henri Bergson Ibid idea idée immédiate increasingly infinitely divisible Influence of Habit inorganic insofar instinct intelligence Jean-Luc Nancy Kant l'action l'activité l'effort l'entendement l'espace l'étendue l'être l'habitude l'intelligence l'organe l'unité la distinction law of habit Leibniz Maine de Biran ment mesure metaphysics milieu movement n'est nature object obscure organs passion passivity perception philosophy prevenient grace principle progress of habit puissance pure qu'elle qu'il Ravaisson reflection région resistance sensation sense sensibility seule seulement soul sous space sphere spontanéité spontaneity Stahl sujet temps tendency thought tion tout understanding unity volonté