Conceptual Basis, Formalisations and Parameterization of the Stics Crop ModelEditions Quae, 19 janv. 2009 - 304 pages The STICS crop model has been developed since 1996 at INRA in collaboration with other research and technical institutes. The model syntheses, illustrates and concretizes an important part of the French agronomic knowledge as a point of view on the field and cropping systems working. The formalisations of the STICS crop model presented in this book can be considered as references used in the framework of crop sciences. The book arrangement relies on the way the model designs the crop-soil system functioning, each chapter being devoted to a set of important functions such as growth initiation, yield onset, water uptake, transformation of organic matter etc. One chapter deals with the cropping system and long term simulations and the final chapter is about the involvement of the user in terms of option choices and parameterization. If this book is mainly intended for scientists who use the STICS model, it can also be useful for agronomists, crop modellers, students and technicians looking for elementary formalizations of the crop-soil system functioning. |
Table des matières
Preface | xi |
The system | 17 |
Shoot growth | 39 |
Reserves | 81 |
Management and crop environment | 95 |
Water Balance | 125 |
73 | 137 |
Nitrogen transformations | 141 |
Cropping systems | 179 |
resistance RAA and RAS | 193 |
References | 231 |
Figure list | 251 |
Table list | 261 |
Autres éditions - Tout afficher
Conceptual Basis, Formalisations and Parameterization of the Stics Crop Model Bruno Mary,Nicolas Beaudoin,Nadine Brisson,Marie Launay Aucun aperçu disponible - 2009 |
Expressions et termes fréquents
albedo assumed biomass Brisson bulk density calculated canopy carbon catch crop coefficient corresponding crop models crop residues crop temperature daily day¹ decomposition defined degree.days DELTAI denitrification depends depth DLTAMS dynamics effect EMPD energy balance ESOL evaporative demand evapotranspiration FAPAR fertilizer field capacity Figure flux foliage formalisation fruit function germination grain harvested organs IDRP intercrop irrigation julian day kg N ha–1 kg N ha¹ KMAX leaf area index leaf growth maize maximal maximum mbars nitrate nitrification nitrogen stress option organic residues parameter photoperiod photosynthesis plant mulch plantlet potential proportion rapeseed ratio Recous RNET root density root front root growth root length saturation senescence simulated soil evaporation soil layer soil pH soil surface soil water content sowing stage STICS stress indices sugarbeet Table TAUXCOUV TCULT thermal threshold transpiration TSOL understorey crop uptake variable vernalisation water and nitrogen water balance water content water stress wheat