[In connection with the general references in this Index to documents, consult the Table of Contents of the corresponding pages for description and complete lists under the countries.]
Aali Pacha (Turkey), 12, 105, 106.
Abercromby, British representative at Turin, 61n, 62.
Adrianople, Treaty of (Russia and Turkey, September 14, 1829), 102. Aix-la-Chapelle, Treaty of (1748), 43. Aldunate, Señor (Chile), 157, 162. Alfred, Prince of England, 128. Alsace-Lorraine, 1, 21, 24n, 31, 56. Alvarez, Alejandro (Chile), 26. American Civil War, 150.
American Peace Commission (1898), 25n. American Revolution, 4
Amiens, Treaty of (1802), 122.
Ancon, Treaty of (Chile and Peru, October 20, 1883), 2, 20, 26, 157, 158, 160, 161, 162, text, 992.
Anselme General (France), 43, 44.
Antonelli, Cardinal, 95.
Apenrade Resolution, 147.
Arbitration (Tacna-Arica dispute), 157, 159, 161, 163.
Arequipa, Bishop of, 164.
Arica. See Tacna-Arica Question.
Arnim, von (Prussia), 11, 135, 136, 142. Arthur, President of the United States, 157. Audinet, Eugène, 22.
Augustenburg, Duke of, 138, 141, 142. Austria, 11, 12, 15, 17, 32; and Belgian Com- munes, 45 et seq.; and France, 7, 45, 79; and Ionian Islands, 123, 128-9, 131; and Italian duchies (1848), 58 et seq.; and Italian duchies (1859), 65 et seq.; and Italian duchies (1860-70), 72 et seq.; and Italy, 97; and Lombardy, 13, 58 et seq.; 64; and Moldavia and Wallachia, 18, 101 et seq.; and Parma, 64; and Piacenza, 64; and Schleswig-Holstein, 1, 16, 19, 132 et seq., (mediation) 140; and Tuscany, 65 et seq.; and Umbria and Marches, 95; and Venetia, 63, 64, 96–7. See also Treaties. Austrian Netherlands. See Belgian Com-
Avignon and Comtat Venaissin, 1, 6; under dominion of Holy See, 33; an enclave in
midst of French departments, 34; people enjoy privileges of French citzenship, 34; France claims title to, 34, 35; Papal title to, 34, 35-6; French revolution spreads to, 34; their union with France proposed by neighboring French departments, 35; pro- test of Comtat against union, 35; Avig- non petitions union with France, 6, 35; Constituent Assembly of France decides against union without vote of the people, 36; civil war, 36; Avignon votes for union with France, 36; French Assembly votes against annexation, 36; French mediation to end civil war, 37; peace (Preliminaries of Orange), 37; plebiscite, 37-8; vote for union with France presented to French Assembly, 38; report of the Committee on Avignon, 38; vote a matter of contro- versy, 39; Pope relinquishes all rights in favor of France (Treaty of Tolentino), 40. Documents, 173 et seq. See also Treaties.
Balance of Power, 17, 20.
Balsche, Turkish regent over Moldavia, 110, 111.
Barnave (France), 35n.
Béclard, French consul at Bucharest, 109. Belgian Communes (Brussels, Hainault, Na- mur, Louvain, Malines, Tournai, Ypres, Ghent, Liège, Mons, Charleroi, Grammont, Brabant), 1, 8; French military invasion, 45; French victory of Jemappes (1792), 45; French proclamation asserting Belgian sovereignty, 45; French machinations look- ing toward annexation, 46–51; Belgian pe- tition to French Convention, 46; French commissioners to, 46, 47, 48; French de- cree providing for provisional government and elections, and prejudging union with France, 46-7; Belgian protest against French decree, 47; plans for Belgian Na- tional Assembly, 47; Belgian national com- missioners, 48; elections ordered, 48, 50; Brussels vote for reestablishment of the
Prepared by Miss Alice M. Ball of the Division of International Law of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.
government of 1790, 48; Liège and dis- tricts vote for union with France, 49, 50; annexation of Liège to France, 50; pri- mary assemblies of Mons, Ghent and Brussels, 50; forced vote for union, 51; annexation to France, 51; annexation of Ypres, Grammont, Brabant, et al., to France, 51. Documents, 302 et seq. Berlin, Congress of (1878), 2, 20, 30. Bernadotte, House of, 166.
Bernstorff, Count von (Germany), 17. Barlow, Joel (United States), 7. Billinghurst, President of Peru, 164. Billinghurst-Latorre protocol (Chile and Peru, April 16, 1898), 161, 163, text, 1000. Bingen (Rhine Valley), 52, 54, 55. Biron (France), 45.
Bismarck, 1, 16, 19, 96, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 145, 146.
Blaine-Trescot Mission, 157. Bluntschli, Johann Kaspar, 23. Bohemia, 31.
Bolivia and the Tacna-Arica Question, 156 et seq. See also Treaties. Bollène, Commune of, 40n.
Boncompagni, Sardinian Commissioner in Tuscany, 68, 69, 74. Bonfils, Henri, 24. Bouche (France), 36n.
Bourdois, French agent to Belgian Com- munes, 46n.
Bourgeois, Léon, 24, 87.
Bourqueney, French plenipotentiary to the
Congress of Paris (1856), 12, 105, 106. Brabant. See Belgian Communes. Brunnow, Russian delegate to the Congress of Paris (1856), 12, 105, to the London Conference (1864), 17, 18, 143, 144. Brussels. See Belgian Communes. Bulwer, Sir Henry (Great Britain), 106, 115, 117.
Bunsen, Prussian Minister at London, 11, 136, 137.
Buol-Schauenstein, Count (Austria), 105,
Cabouat, Jules (France), 22. Caderousse, Commune of, 39n. Cadorna, General (Italy), 98, 99.
Calderon, President of Peru, 157, 158. California, 22.
Cambon (France), 8, 46, 55. Campo-Formio, Treaty of (1797), 122. Camus, French Commissioner to Belgian Communes, 47, 48.
Carlo Alberto, King of Sardinia, 58, 59, 60, 62, 63.
Carstensen, Chamberlain (Denmark), 153, 154.
Cavaillon, electoral assembly of, 39.
Cavour (Sardinia), 1, 12, 14, 15, 65, 66, 67, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 94, 96.
Cazales (France), 36n.
Cecil, Lord Robert (Great Britain), 118. Cephalonia. See Ionian Islands. Cerigo. See Ionian Islands. Charlemagne, 7, 41.
Charleroi. See Belgian Communes. Charles V, King of Spain, 3.
Charles Louis of Hohenzollern Sigmaringen,
King of Rumania, 121, 122.
Chaussard, French Commissioner to Brus- sels, 48n, 50.
Chépy, French agent to Belgian Communes, 46n.
Chile, 2, 26; and Tacna-Arica Question, 156
et seq.; reservation to Hague Convention for pacific settlement of international dis- putes, 164n. See also Treaties. Christian VIII, King of Denmark, 133. Christian IX, King of Denmark, 139, 142. Clarendon, Earl of (Great Britain), 12, 105, 109, 110, 142.
Clausen, delegate from Schleswig-Holstein to Danish government, 134. Clement VI (Pope), 34.
Clermont-Tonnerre (France), 36.
Comtat Venaissin. See Avignon and Com- tat Venaissin.
Confederate States of America, 29n. Conferences and Congresses: Berlin (1878), 2, 20, 30; Hague (1907), 164; London (1852), 138; London (1864), 1, 16-7, 33, 142 et seq., text of protocols, 886; Pan American Conferences, 164; Paris (1856), 1, 12, 105 et seq., 119, 121, text of protocols, 732; Paris (1858), 118; Vienna (1814-5), 2, 9, 17, 20, 30; Vienna (1854), 103-4, text of memorandum, 726.
Corbett, British representative at Florence, 68, 69.
Corfu. See Ionian Islands.
Couvrai, Louvet de (France), 41.
Couza, Prince Alexander (Moldavia and Wallachia), 18, 119, 120, 121.
Cowley, Lord (Great Britain), 12, 18, 80, 105n, 118, 121.
Crimean War, 11, 101, 103.
Crispi, Francisco, agent of Mazzini (Young Italy), 89, 91.
Custine, General (France), 7, 52, 53.
Danish West India Company, 150n. Danton (France), 41, 47, 48, 49.
Danubian Principalities (see also Moldavia and Wallachia; European Commission for Danubian Provinces), 11, 12, 18, 19.
Decazes, Duke (France), 23n.
Delacroix, French Commissioner to Belgian Communes, 47, 48.
Delafield, General (United States), 150n. Denmark, 9n, 11, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25; and Schleswig-Holstein, 132 et seq., (media- tion) 140, 151; and St. Thomas, St. John and St. Croix, 149 et seq.; new constitu- tion, 155n. See also Treaties. Depretis, Pro-dictator of Sicily, 90, 91. Despagnet, F. C. R. (France), 24.
Desportes, French Minister at Geneva, 56, 57.
Djemil Bey (Turkey), 105n.
Douai (Merlin de), French Commissioner to Belgian Communes and Rhine Valley, 48, 49n, 53, 54.
Dumouriez, General (France), 7, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49.
Duport, French Minister of Justice, 40.
Elliot, British Minister at Naples, 92. Emilia (see also Modena, Parma, Romagna), 1, 14; States comprising, 72, 73; plan for plebiscite to determine political status, 72-4; elections called, 74; method of vot- ing, 74; union with Sardinia voted, 75; union with Sardinia decreed, 75. Docu- ments, 499 et seq.
Ems dispatch, 21. Engadine, Swiss, 42n.
England. See Great Britain. Erasmus, 3.
Eugene, Prince of Savoy, 72.
European Commission for Danubian Prov- inces, 12, 106, 107, 109, 113, 115, 116, 117.
Farini (Italy), 74, 75.
Fiore, Pasquale (Italy), 24, 26.
Flanders, Count of, 121. Florida, 22.
Forster, French Commissioner to Rhine Val- ley, 53, 55.
France, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 13, 15, 17, 18, 20, 21, 23, 24, 25, 28; and Belgian Communes, 45 et seq.; and Comtat Venaissin, 33 et seq.; and Crimean War, 103; and Danish West Indies, 150; and Geneva, 56-7; and Ionian Islands, 122, 127; and Italy, 96; and Moldavia and Wallachia, 101 et seq.; and Mülhausen, 55-6; and Nice, 43 et seq., 75 et seq.; and Rhine Valley, 51 et seq.; and Rome, 98 et seq.; and St. Bartholomew, 155-6; and Sardinia, 72; and Savoy, 41 et seq., 75 et seq.; and Sicily and Naples, 90; and Schleswig-Holstein, 135-49 passim, (mediation) 140; and Umbria and the Marches, 95; and Venetia, 96. See also Treaties.
Francis I, King of France, 3.
Francis II, King of the Two Sicilies, 96n. Francis Joseph, King of Austria, 13, 66, 96, 97.
Frankfort, Treaty of (France and Germany, May 10, 1871), 21n, 30.
Frederick VII, King of Denmark, 133. Frelinghuysen, F. T. (United States), 157. French Revolution, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 33-55 passim.
Frijs, Count (Denmark), 151, 152. Fuad Pacha (Turkey), 118.
Fusinato, Guido (Italy), 27, 29, 30, 83.
Gastein Convention, 145.
Garibaldi (Italy), 15, 82, 89, 90, 92, 96, 98. Geffcken, 23.
Geneva, enclave in midst of French Depart- ments, 56; economic dependence upon France, 56; French machinations looking toward union, 56, 57; administrative and legislative council, 57; special commission to decide upon union with France, 57; un- willing vote for union with France, 57; treaty of union and annexation, 9, 57; op- tion clause of treaty, 57. Documents, 359 et seq. See also Treaties. Genoa, Duke of, 63.
George, Prince of Denmark and King of Greece, 128.
Germanic Confederation, 1, 10, 11, 16, 17; and Schleswig-Holstein, 132 et seq., (me- diation of Powers) 140.
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