Blueprints for a House Divided: The Constitutional Logic of the Yugoslav ConflictsUniversity of Michigan Press, 2000 - 208 pages If a house divided against itself cannot stand, does it help to declare it a condominium? This book examines why the common Yugoslav and Bosnian houses came to be divided, and how international diplomatic activities to resolve the conflicts have been misconceived. Through an analysis that combines cultural examination and constitutional study, Robert Hayden argues that almost everything that has happened in the former Yugoslavia since 1989 is congruent with the logic of the politicians who won election in the free and fair elections of 1990 and with the constitutional structures that these politicians have created. Once the idea of a common state for all of the Yugoslav peoples lost electorally, the conflicts that followed were so logical as to be inescapable. Throughout, the analysis relies almost exclusively on materials from the former Yugoslavia itself and on what participants said to each other in their own languages rather than in English to the world community. Drawing on the work of Max Weber and Tzvetan Todorov, this book also discusses the ethical and moral dangers of ignoring the probable consequences of actions that might be desirable in the abstract. A major conclusion is that the actions of the international community were never likely to achieve their stated goals, because they were based on premises unrelated to those driving the Yugoslav peoples themselves. This book addresses issues of interest in anthropology, political science, international relations, law, ethics, East European studies, and policy making. Robert M. Hayden is Associate Professor of Anthropology, Associate Professor of Law, and Director, Center for Russian and East European Studies, University of Pittsburgh. |
Table des matières
Introduction | 1 |
The Confederalization of the Federation 198890 | 27 |
A Confederal Model for Yugoslavia? | 53 |
Constitutional Nationalism | 67 |
The Badinter Committee and | 87 |
Calling | 99 |
The Constitution of the Federation of Bosnia | 111 |
From Self | 141 |
Scholarship and Responsibility | 155 |
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Expressions et termes fréquents
1974 constitution actions Albanians Alija Izetbegović American Ante Marković Balkans Belgrade Borba borders Bosnia and Herze Bosnia and Herzegovina chapter citizens citizenship civil confederacy confederal agreement conflict consensus Constitutional Court constitutional nationalism constitutional structures council Croatia Croatian Democratic Union cultural Dayton agreement Dayton constitution decision democracy democratic East European elections entity equality ethnic cleansing Europe expulsion federal constitution Federation of Bosnia forces former Yugoslavia Hayden High Representative human rights independent institutions international community joint Kosovo logic majority Marković ment military Milošević minorities Muslims Naša Borba nationalist nations of Bosnia NATO parliament parties percent police political population president principle proposed provinces question Rambouillet rejected Republic of Bosnia Republic of Yugoslavia republican constitution Republika Srpska secession self-determination Serbia SFRY sion Slavic Review Slobodan Milošević Slovenes Slovenian Slovenian amendments Slovenian Assembly Socialist sovereign stitution territory tion tional Tudjman Vance-Owen vote Yugoslav federation Yugoslav republics
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