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WHERE THE QUAINT DIALECT OF NEW ENGLAND IS STILL SPOKEN AND THE RARE OLD SAXON WORDS ARE STILL MUSIC ΤΟ THE LISTENER-A QUIET CONNECTICUT DESCRIBED

CORNER IN

BY

A

W. B. HARLOW, PH.D.

WAY up in the silence of the pines winds a road that the pioneers of two hundred years ago cut through the rock-strewn forests of the mountains. Crumbling lichen-covered walls that marked the pastures of long ago stretch away into those woods that claim the land again. Ancient trees of forgotten orchards drop their fruit from year to year, in the midst of a wilderness of birches, junipers, and tangled vines.

the

Sometimes we chance upon foundation stones of a house that has long ago disappeared and nature has been busy there with her tapestries of moss, grass, and weeds.

But sometimes a weather-beaten cottage still stands in stubborn defiance of wind and rain. Quite deserted it invites you, with its halfopen, creaking door to break the pathos of its solitude, to call it a home once more, and live with the harmless ghosts of the buried past. Those dusty hearthstones, so cracked and uneven, once glowed with the embers that lighted each small room and cast dark shadows along the quaint summer trees that span the ceilings. In the kitchen fireplace still hangs the crane and you wonder who last hung the great iron pot upon it and stirred the fire beneath. The broad boards of the floor, grimy enough now, are warped and flaky

housewives of the seventeen hundreds. There is a quaint buffet built into one corner. A cracked coffee pot of blue ware and a moldy gourd dipper are all we find upon the shelves. Half the glass has disappeared from the windows in those old-fashioned sashes that have twelve divisions above and eight below. The roof of the ell has fallen in but you may squeeze through the half open, sagging door just in time to see a red squirrel scamper across the floor to his hiding place in the chimney. A great rosebush has struggled with the threshold of the porch door lifting it from the frame. Fragrant double blossoms are smiling in at the opening as if looking for the old friends who once smiled back at them.

From the worm-eaten steps what a view stretches away through a vista of trees! Far below is a little village clustered about its white church spire.

On a clear day like this you may see Hartford with its shining dome twenty-five miles away. Yonder to the north is Mount Tom, while between lie long sylvan stretches of uplands that the eye revels in, as all its own.

You might well fall in love with one of these abandoned houses. For years it has come within the indefinite boundaries of a mountain wood-lot whose farmer owner may send a few French choppers that way during the

may travel for half a day without meeting a passing wagon to disturb your meditations.

Here and there as you look up the roadside slopes you may locate imaginary summer homes, and wonder if lovers of the picturesque will ever own this land of quiet retreats.

New York is a little more than a hundred miles away and a drive of two hours would bring us to Springfield, Massachusetts.

The old inhabitants of this locality can never again people these solitudes. Here their ancestors built where the mountain air and resinous pines brought health and strength. Down in the valley live the people of to-day in comfortable farm houses much too large for the families that are rapidly dying out. Over there in little S the schoolhouse in the grove gathers but a score of children. Half a century ago nearly a hundred sat upon the long, black forms. Down on the Wilbraham road stands a house with large sunny rooms, good barns and thirty-five acres of land waiting for a purchaser with $800. Near by are others less pretentious at merely a nominal cost. One of the most healthful of climates, with almost uninterrupted sunshine through the winter, and with natural surroundings of unbroken beauty from May until November; what more could one ask for country life at the north?

The sportsman with rod and gun is here in his element. The quails run fearlessly by the roadside with their little brown broods. The botanist may secure hundreds of specimens in

a season.

The quaint dialect of New England is still on the lips of the inhabitants. In the village store the farmer with his weather-beaten face, shaggy fur cap, and suit of ancient date, has his

will look curiously at the feet of one who wears shoes and may exclaim: "Waal, I never had but one pair o' them in my life. They wus made by Uncle 'Rastus up there; he shoemaked fer a spell; made 'em outen old bootlegs; they wus humbly enough but we thought a darned sight o' them arfter all."

Most of these good old Connecticut Yankees pride themselves on keeping up with the times. They will talk with animation about that fell disease which they often call the "tucubelows" when they venture to pronounce the name.

If you are on the watch you will catch the rare old Saxon words which have generally disappeared even from English soil. The lizard that the small boy brings in from the brookside he calls an "Evet" and the uncut grass of the meadows is still known as "fog" though ten to one you had never heard the word thus used outside the poems of Burns and Ramsay.

Should you become intimate with one of these old inhabitants he may allow you to explore his garret where you will find tin-kitchens, tree-trunk barrels, old clocks, fire dogs, footstools, pillions, and spinning-wheels. If you would hear oldtime music the flail still keeps up its merry flip-flap in the broad barn. In the meadow the glinting scythe still swings and the oats are cradled as in the days of yore.

Shall I tell you how to find this quiet spot where old Time loves to linger and dawdle apparently forgetting that he ought to move along? The Highland Division of the New York and New Haven Railroad will take you to Shaker Station, whence North Somers is but four miles distant. You must find out the rest of

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A SERIES OF ILLUSTRATED ARTICLES ON THE BEAUTI-
FUL HOMES OF BOOKS IN THIS STATE-HEREWITH IS A
PRESENTATION OF THE MAGNIFICENT JAMES BLACK-
STONE MEMORIAL LIBRARY IN THE TOWN OF BRANFORD

BY

HON. LYNDE HARRISON

Judge Harrison's article is the first of the series following the general subject, "The Development of the Public Library in Connecticut," by Caroline M. Hewins, Secretary of the Connecticut Public Library Committee, in The Connecticut Magazine, Volume IX, Number I. Judge Harrison's story of the building of the beautiful Blackstone Library at Branford is especially interesting because of the active part he took in the association, obtaining its charter and reading a monograph on the Blackstone family at the dedication of the edifice. Judge Harrison is a descendant of the distinguished Harrison family, first represented in this country by Thomas Harrison, who came from England and settled in New Haven as a young man in 1640, and soon afterward moved to Branford, taking the oath of fidelity April 4. 1654. His brother, Richard, and their father, also named Richard came to this country with him Richard was settled at Branford for some years, but removed to Newark, New Jersey, in 1662. Among the ancestors of Judge Harrison are found the Wolcotts, of whom the first ancestor in this country was Henry Wolcott, who settled in Massachusetts in 1630, and five years later came to Windsor, Connecticut. Henry Wolcott, his son, was one of the number who received the charter of Connecticut from King Charles II. Roger Wolcott was colonial governor in 1754Another ancestor of Judge Harrison was Justice Simon Lynde, of Boston, whose son, Judge Nathaniel Lynde, was one of the first settlers of Saybrook. Rev. John Davenport, pastor of the first church established in New Haven, is also on his ancestral line. Judge Harrison's career has fully sustained his record of ancestry; he has held many positions of trust in the state, including the speakership of the General Assembly, chairmanship of the Judiciary Committee, and judgeship of the Court of Common Pleas for New Haven County. In illustrating the author's article presented herewith, many of the halftone plates are loaned by Henry M. Whitney, Librarian of the Blackstone Memorial Library at Branford; others are by courtesy of President F. P. Burt, of The American Architect, New York City, and were used in the issue, April 30, 1904, of that authoritative publication-EDITOR

Τ

HE town of Branford, Connecticut, which was settled in 1640, as one of the early towns of the New Haven Colony has been very fortunate in having obtained by the liberality of one of her sons, one of the finest libraries in the country with a large endowment which will always keep it well supplied with books.

In the summer of 1890, a few of the residents of the town, including two or three of the clergymen then in Branford, conceived the idea that appeals might be made to some men who had been born in the town and had been successful in business elsewhere. Letters were written to a few of them, and one was sent to Timothy Blackstone of Chicago, then

Railroad. Mr. Blackstone was born in Branford about 1828. His father, James Blackstone, was a descendant of William Blackstone, one of the first settlers of Boston. James Blackstone was for many years a leading citizen of his town and county, and represented Branford in both branches of the General Assembly. Timothy was his youngest son, and was educated as a civil engineer. After doing some work in the layout of the New York, & New Haven Railroad, and subsequently of one of the railroads of Vermont, he was invited to Illinois to take part in the work of a civil engineer in laying out some of the railroads in that

He was capable, successful, and fortunate in every respect, and

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THE LATE HON. JAMES BLACKSTONE, IN WHOSE MEMORY THE BLACKSTONE LIBRARY WAS ERECTED

FROM PORTRAIT

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