jungle striking on each side, also road to be obstructed; lóm pyi nón vb. to miss eachother by going different roads; làm fyet vb. to cut a way thro jungle; lóm frón vb. to shew or point out the way, lóm frón-bo s. a guide (spiritual or otherwise); lóm bram vb. to lose way; lóm tsam vb. to take the road, with -sa proceeding, denotes to enter or commence upon any new work or to adopt a work, čo pi-wũñ-să lóm tsam to commence to write a new book; lóm zák vb. to be near road (as house); tóm zuk vb. to make a road; lóm ryak vb. to proceed straight along road; tóm ryel-la

nón to come the straight road; lóm lon vb. to guide along the road as blind man, child etc., lóm lón-bo s. a guide; lóm lyót vb. to leave or turn aside from the road; lóm klá‐nón-bo s. a pioneer, a guide; lóm sát vb. to clear a road; lóm so vb 1. to accompany part of the way 2. seo li-co; làm so-be one who accompanies you on the way; la-yo-sú tóm lyót to turn aside from the path of evil; la-vo lóm s. the motion of moon; lom ton s. the galaxy, the milky-way; bed (as of river), ban lóma knife-cut; 2.lómoralỏm s.path, track. — 3.6m ora-lóm manner, way of doing anything, conduct, hi-do lóm mă-nan-ne or hù-do mat-lóm mă-nanne his conduct is not upright; ¿yok-så a-lóm the manner or rule of work; rinsi a-lim the rules of language; luôn làm min in a playful way; gó-wùn-să lóm in the way of pleasure; ryu-là tóm in a goodly manner; affixed i. q. -lŭ or -lát, mat-lóm i. q. mat-lй or mat-lát s. the manner or mode of doing; forms substantives, as yen zón a friend, d. z.-lóm friundship; pin-jim an chemy, pj làm s. enmity; hyók to have intercourse, hyóklàm intercourse.

4 custom, tui-dur tick-mii gửi binh sử lóm nyi-ma-o if you beat it according to custom; by means of or through pibo-sà lóm-nun bri tik by means of or thro' a pi-bo the marriage takes place.

161-lyǎk

5. possibility, răm-lyan mă-lîn-nă tet să-la-lå kyāt-sȧ lóm mă-nyin-ne until you reach God, there is no chance of peace P. lóm for it is possible; lón mă-tórene impossible;

6. 80 much road to be done; portion, lóm ka vb. to assign ditto, lóm tók kyóp to divide road into portions to be done by different sets of men; a-lóm a-dán s. bustle, toil, a-lóm a-dán má-top-ne uot to be able to escape (as punishment, trouble etc.). a-lóm a-ší 8. a trace, a track.

II. vb. to walk, to travel, dyan-så lóm to travel on foot, on plan-ka lóm to travel on horseback, in opp. kun on or a-bún phii-ku nói; lôm-bo 8. a walker M. 1:38., làm là lim-là ri li to walk and talk; lóm Kum-bo s. a good walker; 2. to employ, engage, myål ul myål dyul tóm (they) were engaged in seeing and investigating science. cfr. I, 6.

ló 1. vb. to be bent outwards, lol da to lie with stomach or breast bent outwards, kút-lůй lôl to be so stuffed with food as not to be able to stoop belly puffed out; mă-zù lă-lól-là an bam i. q. mi(-ka) tŭk-bról ran an seo mi 285,

161 2. (i. q. lól 1.?) lă-lól-lă (affected) with neuralgia or gout in stomach. lyǎ i. q. lyo.

lya: mй lya-se accoutrements, for lyu če.

lyak 1; 1. a-kup lyák s. a cradle, baby's clothes. 2. an apron that covers the back of women, also a cloth used to absorb the issue of menses.

lyǎk 2. tu-lyuk s. small patches nyót tå-lyák; tà-lyák da vb. to he in patches (as fields), to be dotted with.

lyak 3, i. q. Iyok see lok.

lyǎk 4. vb. to be different, to be contrary, lyāk-lā adv. reversely, contrary to M. 75, lyák-lй on the contrary; to mistake (as word); món lyak to dream various (in bad sense) dreams, (dreams) to change (in bad sense), to become fade; lyak mun s. a ghost, a phantom; - vb. to calumniato kā-sú lyāk-kùn ùyŭm

lyán-lyán

ba he is calumniating me. lyäk van vb. to deceive, to cajole, a-du a-ló lyk van to deceive in various ways; tron-ka lyāk van to cheat in trade; rin lyak 20 to live by deceit; sak-cin lyak-van-yám-bo 8. a sharp experienced person. a-lyuk a-van 8. a misstatement, inaccuracy, a misrepresentation, a-lyák a-vañ rin s. a misstatement. vb. 1. to turn, to turn over, 2. to change as garment, to exchange, to make an exchange one thing for another; to translate, lum-riñ-nùn pát-riñ-ka lyák byi to translate from the Hindustani into the Tibetan language. a-lyák s. turning over anything (as the pages of book or the book itself), turning upside down.

lyan 1. vb. u. not to be firm in standing (as sick man or a vessel with small bottom; lyán lom vb. to walk unsteadily. See nyán.

lyán vb. n. to be shallow (as water, or as mind, counsel, dà lyán shallow water; la-de lyan a shallow plate; krut lyan shallow advice; rin lyán shallow speach; a-lut lyan a shallow mind, silly, foolish.

lyăn: a-lût-su a-lyan a real friend. M. lyát vb. n. to get loose, lik cyan lyát; Iyat-ta suddenly, hastily, fyan lyȧt-tå plå lat fan lóm, mă-nyin-ne the foe came so suddenly, there was no time for preparation.

lyǎt vb. t. to set (as trap, snare), sunhi lyat to set snare for bird; lyat fo vb. to set (as trap, lyat tom-bo p. p. set; vb. n. to be prepared ready or fit to eat (as food); mi lyat-a is the fire lighted; vb. t. to replace, esply. a-bù lyal to replace a male in a herd or flock, when the previous male has died or been taken away, a-bй lyt a-kup s. a son in the place of his father; to change (as dress).

lyát: lyát lyát up to the brim, za-dinpin aa Ulyini lih-hi ăn hi-u-nin lyut lyát lak fill the water ots with water; and they filled them up to the brim J.

lyán vb. n. to become tame or familiar

(as auimal), to become accustomed to (as to place, food etc.) a-lyán adj. tame (as an animal), opposed to a-rả. lyǎn s. fashionable person M.

lyǎn, a-lyăn s. the young blade of corn etc. zo-lyan, the germ of anything; the side or edge of anything.

(lyǎn) lyǎn-nǎ lyǎn-nă weak, faint, nervous, dük-lün (krit-tún, ro-lúň,) sak-čin l‐nă lnă un to become weak or faint thro' sickness (thro' hunger, thro' fear).

lyǎp vb. n. to be bespattered, to be besmeared, covered with, lyấp krón vb. to adhere to, as dust, dirt to cloth, when laid upon it.

lyám 1. caus. of lám q. v.

lyám 2. vb. t. to put right, to repair lyám zuk. See hlyám.

lyăm, lyăm čel vb. 1. to play, to frolic; 2. to be idle, playing instead of working; lyăm blán a gay; a-lyẩm 8. adj. play, playful, lyẩm yám-bo a playful person, j yen bón a-lyam playful children, a-lyām mut vb. to play.

lyăm lyǎ shaking, lyảm lyå mat vb. to shake.

lya vb. to scratch out and deposit as rat the earth when making hole: kā-lük pür fắt fo.

lyak 1. 8. a necklace for women, lyak fyul vb. to take off n.; lyak bu to wear n; lyak vya vb. to put on, see sa-tap lyak, po tya etc.

lyak 2. to be turned against e. e. a-lut and sak q. v. f.-så hũ nón-zen-săñ-så alüt-re lɔk-så a-plan-ka lyak-lún the heart was turned of Ph. and his servants against the people Ex. sak lyak vb. to

wator, lyan un åyit-nă-ba han-nün before the creation of the world P. 2. the whole, great, lyai un hryăn-bo s. a great distance, ár-ka tå-bāk-re lyan un-så dok må-o the preta has a body of enormous size P. lyan zuk un zuk vb. to reconcile.

earth, ground, land for cultivation, used emphat. with fat to imply the good strata of earth under the surface (unexhausted soil), lyan kün-hiйlă a deep glen; lyan krun hollow dry places; lyań tón a good even spot; lyan dùm nun-nón-ne the place has become covered with bushwood; lyan nå-lå a level country; l. mă-nă-ne uneven e; lyan pùr-tam i. q. l. tóù.; lyan bor elevated ground; lyan sur abounding in ravines; lyan zo vb. to live by cultivation; land

a

ynas

in opp. to li house, lyan-ka out, outside: site without any existing village, lyan-ka lóm nón to go out for a walk; lyan-ka glo to fall outwards; lyan-ka plà to come out as bone when fractured; lyan-kón outside. land, country, lyan a-sám 1. a healthy c. 2. a different c.; . a-són a dry c.; l. a-šām a damp c.; l. ban da vb. to lie low. in P. T. Skt. loka; rum lyan T. tha-yi-gnus Skt. ¿qâna (or gaaất); núm-šim-nyo lyan T. miỏi gnas Skt. #gcaāja; mun lyan T. yi-dcags-kyi gnas Skt. Dama; fam-čán lyan T. dud-gro'i gnas Skt. fadrâifaðīā; muk-nyam lyan T. dmyal-ba'i gnas Skt. ! नरय, नरक; lyan a-nok hell, l. anik-ka lon to send to hell, to kill Tbr., - land in geographical (political) 8., pát-să pa‐po lyan šer så hlo-re the mountains which form the boundary of Tibet and Nepal; fyak-küñ-så lyan kat là mà-nyin-ne not to know one spot of ground; lyan kor-lùn round the country; lyan tin s. the plains. lyan tán kón the low country, the plains. in opp. lyan ram kon the upper c.; lyan tyil one's own c.; lyan tyak-bo one acquainted with c.; lyan de s. an extensive district, undivided by rivers etc, lyan un-nùn blunun mu-ver-n; lyuide hi-ta id.; lại

lyan

bar country between ; lyan-mo 8. a large place or country, also the whole country, as lyan mo šól the whole c. is disturbed; lyan tát s. the state of country; lyan răú-só a different country, l. 1. 8. an-bo s. a foreign or person of another place; lyan riù the language of a country or the news of a c.; lyan lám-bo s. provincial officer; lyan vál an isolated country; lyan-sà to 8. the history of a c.; lyan-sȧ tóm s. the frontier of c.; lyan sûn 8. a legend, 1. 8. dùn-bo s. a legendary; lyan šer 8. boundary of c., lyan a-kyat nyim-bo a quiet country; lyan a-rüm a distant c.; lyan krip zāk for a country to become polluted as by the inchastity of its inhabitants.; lyan tin byi vb. to divide the c.; lyan top fi vb. to win c. as in war; lyan-nün ryak nyón to banish the c.; lyan sa nóň to travel in countries; yai šor vb. to lose c. (as in war); lyań pi-kór hún-là li to be deserted or become desolate; place, spot, abode gek-l.

pl. of birth, da-l. pl. of repose, dă-l. an ́ unhealthy pl., feverish pl., nón-l. a pl. of destination, bam-l. pl. of abode, mun-l. an abode of evil spirits, rom-l. a fearful pl., cause for fear, lat-l. pl. from which person has come, klap-l. school-room, akyat-l. an eating room, lyan gün óp-nón a place to become public, lyan šár mán li à death-like stillness i. q. a-jók a-lik ma-fyo-ne; lyan ga-ram s. the evil spirit of a pl.; lyan tin s. the evil spirit of the place, a respectful term by way of depreca tion T.sa-bag. Skt. 1afaufa, lyan-dök id.

lyan dem-bo s. a neighbour, also a fellow, country-man; lyan zut s. the neighbourhood; lyon ȧl i. q. l. a-tsum; lyan a-tsum 8, a new place where men have not before or when a house is going to be built, where it is all jungle and no house has been before; lyan-ka in room of, in place of; lyan-kat-ka nyi it is somewhere, l. k.-ka ma-nyin-ne lyan-kat-ka nyi it is somewhere or other; lyan kat-bo-ka adv. first, in the first place M. 118. lyań sự bún mùn gó in which direction, -su lyui

lyan-lyit

mat vb. to go along with; lyan is used as the Hindi par o. c. us-ke par: hú-să lyan to him, a-do lyan ti-šo it will fall (the fault) upon you; in s. of sexual intercourse: ka-sú lyan-ka tr‐šān găm thou must come in unto me G. - object of M. 84, the cause of, sak-dāk lyan causo of grief, gun-na-si sak-prók lyañ a laughingstock, gün-nă-så sảm lyan or gŭn-nă-să sak-čin-fik lyan the object of universal attachment; a-re 20-så lyan-ka dák-nón or a-re zo-šān dúk-nón eating this has caused me to be sick; because, see under fắt 3; hú tā-gryuk bam Iyan då-ka fat non for he was naked and did cast himself into the sea J. means of, bùnlyan means of carrying; yám-lyan means of knowing; fop-lyan means of getting; position, estate, condition. pă-nol lyan kneeling position, go rúm-dar lyan Kyet ma-nyin-ne there is no difference between me and a god; lyan fop a private estate; matter, purpose, lyan-ka lót klón to dismiss for any purpose; lyan ayit tin-ka cyat to refer a matter to god, said in appealing to ordeal.

--

lyan 3. a-lyan s. honey-comb with honey hu lyan, a loaf of bread.

lyat perhaps causal of lat, used in books for un to become

lyap vb t. to brandish as sword, to turn about, to turn here and there, as face, body, thing; Reduplic. lup-på lyap på hurry, lup-pa lyap-pi-bo s. a person who does every thing in a hurry and consequently badly; ta-lyap s. a hurrying, negligence, slovenliness, tā-lyap nyim-bo a person who does everything in a hurry. lyap see lyup.

lyam 1. vb. t. to warm up food. lyam 2. vb. n. to be wild, insubordinate, inconsiderate

(lyin), or (lin), tun-lyin, tun-lin applied to an earthen cooking-pot having round bottom (unbalanced), tun-lyin fyu an earthen cooking-pot with r. bottom.

lyit vb. to overflow, to remove, to be superabundant.

lyŭ 1. a. the first fixture of a wasp-nest; tå-lyå lyй nan the wasp has fixed a nest.

(lyū, 2.) pǎ-lyus. arrangement, adjustment, neatness, seo pāă-tyŭm; på-lyŭ på-lam id. lyù B. i. q. lũ, lyu the body, ly - nó l to recognize the illegitimate child of another as one's own.

lyŭ 4, no lyŭ a spec. of fish. lyuk caus of lük q. v.

lyun, lyun-nă lyun-nă shaking as carriage,

tree.

lyup 1. vb. t. to beat, to strike, si-lői lyup to beat pavement.

yup 2. vb. n. to appear and disappear; -lyup-på lyup-pă a coming and going, lyйp-på lyйp-pā ší to appear and disappear (as a light at a distance at night), l. 1. ty to move backwards, to palpitate (as heart), l. l. tyŭ-bam to come and go, to appear as if life would remain and now go (as sick man). pá-lyùp: să-nóm piyup 8. (snatches of good fortune) fornication, adultery.

lyum 1, tă-lyum see lim 1.

*lyŭm 2. sov sak-lyùm, seo T. hlen (the pit of stomach?)

lyum 3. s. the god of hunting, malignant to mankind; ká-yu mü-lyúm-ne we do not hunt; lyum mat vb. to hunt, see under mán; ka-ju man lyum 8. a hound, a sporting-dog.

lyum 4. vb. t. to dry a little over the fire (said of leaves), top lyum to dry leaf over the fire as when wishing to make basket etc.; vb. n. to dry up (said of spittle, see dyuk.

lyu 1. vb. to be inflamed, as sore. lyu 2. lǎ-lyu-lă tepid, lukewarm, lu-lyulà i vb. to warm to lukewarmness.

lyu 3. 8. kind, mode, description, rel rel-så lyu different fashions; 20 lyu quality of rice; rin lyu kat a mode of speach; čo lyu form of worship; mi lŷu-ka in the form of man; lyu če s. accoutrements; lyu ten hanging.

lyu 4. s. the members of body, má-zü lyu kat a member of the body. (lyun) tă-lyuñ s. a flat winnowing basket,