The Buddhist Architecture of Gandhāra

Couverture
BRILL, 1 nov. 2003 - 464 pages
Gandhara, with its wide variety of architectural remains and sculptures, has for many decades perplexed students of South and Central Asia. Kurt Behrendt in this volume for the first time and convincingly offers a description of the development of 2nd century B.C.E. to 8th century C.E. Buddhist sacred centers in ancient Gandhara, today northwest Pakistan.
Regional variations in architecture and sculpture in the Peshawar basin, Swat, and Taxila are discussed. At last a chronological framework is given for the architecture and the sculpture of Gandhara, but also light is being shed on how relic structures were utilized through time, as devotional imagery became increasingly significant to Buddhist religious practice.
With an important comparative overview of architectural remains, it is indispensable for all those interested in the development of the early Buddhist tradition of south and central Asia and the roots of Buddhism elsewhere in Asia.
 

Table des matières

Introduction
1
Overview of Greater Gandhāra
12
Architecture and Sculpture from Phase I
39
The Development of Relic Shrines Phases I and II
61
The Phase II Sacred Area
77
The Phase II Distribution and Function of Sculpture
109
Phase III Architecture and Sculpture from Taxila
135
Phase III and IV Architecture in the Peshawar Basin
175
The FourPhase Chronological System
255
Dating Gandhāran Sculpture
268
Reuse of Images and Its Bearing on the Dating of Gandhāran Sculpture
288
Numeric Count of Sculpture Types from Some Peshawar Basin Sites
296
Glossary
305
Bibliography
311
Index
323
HANDBBOOK OF ORIENTAL STUDIES
337

Phase III Sculpture in the Peshawar Basin
211
Buddhist Architecture and Sculpture of Gandhāra Conclusions
234
Figures
339
Droits d'auteur

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