Financing and Provision of Textbooks in South African Black SchoolsEducation Policy Unit, University of the Witwatersrand and NECC, 1993 - 39 pages |
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Page 20
... number of problems for teachers , students and parents . Firstly , it is one of the factors that have contributed to the loss of the ' culture of learning and reading ' among students . Students cannot work independently because they ...
... number of problems for teachers , students and parents . Firstly , it is one of the factors that have contributed to the loss of the ' culture of learning and reading ' among students . Students cannot work independently because they ...
Page 25
... Total expend- Textbook expend- iture on iture as % Number of textbooks Number Expend Average of students -iture no . of textbooks of total ( millions ) ( millions ) per student new textbooks ( Rm ) DET budget ( R ) per student 1987 43,7 ...
... Total expend- Textbook expend- iture on iture as % Number of textbooks Number Expend Average of students -iture no . of textbooks of total ( millions ) ( millions ) per student new textbooks ( Rm ) DET budget ( R ) per student 1987 43,7 ...
Page 27
... number of textbooks that the DET stipulates should be provided to every student in each of the twelve standards . Multiplying these by the numbers of students enrolled in any one year , it is possible to estimate what the total textbook ...
... number of textbooks that the DET stipulates should be provided to every student in each of the twelve standards . Multiplying these by the numbers of students enrolled in any one year , it is possible to estimate what the total textbook ...
Table des matières
The Textbook Crisis in the | 5 |
Coping with Textbook Shortages | 20 |
References | 27 |
Droits d'auteur | |
Expressions et termes fréquents
Apartheid areas argued black education black schools Book skills books are returned braai Buchan Buchan et al classroom conducted by author crisis in black crucial culture of learning current requisition system delivered demand DET schools DET's developing countries enrolments ensure explaining the textbook factors financing free loan system FW de Klerk handling textbooks Head Office important Interview involved issue Johannesburg late deliveries management at school mass democratic movement million NECC Nelson Mandela Nepal non-return of textbooks organisations particularly poor school management principals provision of textbooks pupils Race Relations Survey replace these books responsibility result school level school storage SECC shortage of textbooks South Africa Sowetan Soweto stolen supply of wrong support staff survey schools syllabus system of textbook task teachers textbook availability textbook crisis textbook delivery textbook problems textbook provision textbook shortages textbook situation textbook supplies textbooks required unrest situations wrong books