Colour ChemistryRoyal Society of Chemistry, 31 oct. 2007 - 218 pages This book provides an up-to-date insight into the chemistry behind the colour of the dyes and pigments that make our world so colourful. The impressive breadth of coverage starts with a dip into the history of colour science. Colour Chemistry then goes on to look at the structure and synthesis of the various dyes and pigments, along with their applications in the traditional areas of textiles, coatings and plastics, and also the ever-expanding range of "high-tech" applications. Also discussed are some of the environmental issues associated with the manufacture and use of colour. The broad and balanced coverage presented in this book makes it ideal for students and graduates. In addition, many specialists in industry or academia will also benefit from the overview of the subject that is provided. |
Table des matières
Chapter 1 Colour A Brief Historical Perspective | 1 |
Chapter 2 The Physical and Chemical Basis of Colour | 12 |
Chapter 3 Azo Dyes and Pigments | 45 |
Chapter 4 Carbonyl Dyes and Pigments | 69 |
Chapter 5 Phthalocyanines | 92 |
Chapter 6 Miscellaneous Chemical Classes of Organic Dyes and Pigments | 102 |
Chapter 7 Textile Dyes Excluding Reactive Dyes | 118 |
Chapter 8 Reactive Dyes for Textile Fibres | 135 |
Chapter 9 Pigments | 148 |
Chapter 10 Functional or High Technology Dyes and Pigments | 168 |
Chapter 11 Colour and the Environment | 191 |
| 199 | |
| 201 | |
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Expressions et termes fréquents
absorption band acid dyes acrylic fibres anionic anthraquinone application classes aromatic amines azo coupling azo dyes azo group azo pigments bathochromic shift blue C. I. Disperse C. I. Pigment carbonyl cationic cellulosic fibres Chapter chemical classes chemistry chloride classes of dyes colour commercial commonly compound contain copper phthalocyanine coupling components derivatives diazonium salt diazotisation disazo disperse dyes dye molecules dyes and pigments electron electron-releasing electron-withdrawing energy example excited fastness properties fluorescent heterocyclic hydrogen bonding hydroxy illustrated in Figure illustrated in Scheme important indigo inorganic insoluble intermolecular involves isomer laser light lightfastness liquid crystal liquid crystal displays manufacture metal complex molecular orbital nitro nitrogen atoms nucleophilic organic pigments oxidation perylenes phthalocyanine polyester polymer polymethine dyes protein fibres quinacridones range reaction reactive dyes ring sodium solvent stabilisation starting materials substitution sulfonate sulfur synthesis synthetic temperatures textile dyes tion types valence-bond vat dyes wavelengths yellow