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talking idly, a-pyóp ríù mat vb. to chatter; bam-bo 8. a chatter-box.

a-pyóp

pyól vb. t. 1. to make a mark or impress pyól fo, fon pyól s. a foot-print, 2. to lop (as tree) not to prune, to trim, kuż pyól to lop tree. a-pyól s. 1. mark of footstep, a-bo-sa a-pyól-ka a-kup kyóp bam (a son) to walk in the stops of his father. 2. the clipping, trimming of a hedge. — a-pyól a-nók s. ink? M.

pră 1. 8. materials, the articles for performing anything, li-să pră s. the materials for building house; tük-pól-să pra materials for making a fence. See fo 2. pră 2. efr. T. 'pral advly. abreast, alongside of, pră-lă lóm vb. to walk abreast, in unison. pră-là čin vb. to think in unison.

pråk s. the edge of precipice, prák kun no an old rotten tree on the point of falling, as if on the edge of precipico; an old man Tbr.; prák-ka må-din-ñùn do not stand on the edge of a precipice. pran altogether, simultaneous, at once, M. 75, prăñ-là óp vb. to fire simultaneously; pran-lā ayok zuk vb. to work simultaneously.

prăǹ see prón.

prăm see pram (short).

prám s. (old Lepcha, now obsolete) weeping, prám mat vb. to weep, prám mat-lú šók hryóp to weep and cry.

pra vb. n. to lie double as cloth, as net, to be in folds. dům pra; a-pra 8. cloth when worn double.

prak 1. advly. quite, entirely, tightly, firmly, prak-la dam vb. to tie tightly; prak-là nón vb. to be entirely gone; prakla tsam to take fast hold of (an entire hold); prak-lu dek to break asunder.

prak 2.: prak-kā prak-kā onom. noise of footsteps (see prap) or of breaking. -prik prak breaking by bending backwards and forwards (as a piece of tin) prik prak dek the noise of ditto.

prat advly. cfr. T. pred, 'pred across, ui kyor prat-là nói vb. to go across river, dum prat-là hyin to hang up cloth

prat-pru

across; kun lom prat-là kók da the tree is lying across.

prat see prut.

prap i. q. prak (sound of footsteps). prap-du or tük-prap-dů or tük-prap mun 8. n. of evil spirit, t.-p. m. zắk vb. to suffer under influence of do., gout or rheumatic gout (tŭk-) prap-dů.

pram (also prăm) vb. to be short of stature sùn-gryón pram 8. a small spec. of spider; kŭn-dŭ pram 8. a short spec. of Solanum; pram zo s. a spec. of rice i. q. mun pap; pram pram or på-prambo or pum-pram-bo adj. short, s. a spec. of woodlouse, på-(pum)-pram-li advly.; · a-pram i. q. kún-dŭ pram.

prín, prin prin throbbing, palpitating (pain) prin prin dāk.

prit (see prut, prat), prit-bo adj. separate, dispersed, prit-là adv. scattered, dispersed in every direction, prit-lå plå vb. n. to come out in every direction, prit-lă šăn vb. n. to be scattered in every direction; prit-la bu vb. n. to be cracked all about.

prít s. an axe, a hatchet prit hyen sătsuk fut the handle came off and the sun is set: a saying expressing: it is time to leave off work, prit fut s. the handle of axe, prit fut hyen (the h.) to come off, prit lon eye of h., prit-så kyok vb.t. or prit-så ček vb. t. to hew with axe; prit kyok zón lí vb. to speak straight-forwardly.

prim-fo s. several specc. of the warbler: blackbreasted wren-warbler Suya atrogularis Je. 2, 184, dan prim-fo brown wren-warbler Suya crinigera Je. 2, 183.

prun vb. t. to pull forcibly so as to break, prun-lun dek to snap, to rend

asunder.

*pru 1. T. 'brug (-pa) 8. Bhutan people, the north, pru kón id., pru lok the people of Bru, pru-mo 8. a Butiah, cfr. a-rat.

(pru 2.), pru guk s. dust, ashes, o-re m. lyan om-ka pru-guk-ka lyák-šan m. lyan om-ka nŭm-šim-nyo să fam-¿án mă-zù-ka plám-bo från nyóm nun-šo it shall become small dust in all the land of E, and shall be a boil breaking forth with

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prut advly. prut-tă prat-tă in divisions, by parts; prut-tă prat-tā šok to vb. t. to unite together by pieces.

prum see num-prum. pre-je i. q. bre-je.

prek 1. vb. t. to track, to trace, 2. to wrap up (as bundle), to enclose in (as bundle). — a-prek adj. folded (as leaf or paper), rumpled. See prók.

prek 2. onom. prek-la adv. sounding as slap tu-gryu-ka prek-lŭ búk or (lyŭp) vb. to give a sounding slap on cheek.

preň vb. n. to swell, to be inflated, as stomach, ta-bak pren-nā preň-nă (nón). — pun-pren-lă starting out, pun-pren-lá núk vb. to look with starting eyes; pùù-prenlà blyan vb. to fill to bursting point. prep vb. to climb (as tree).

pro vb. t. to make a noise (with voice), to cry out aloud, lik pro vb. to make a noisy sound with voice, pro hut vb. to shout, to cry out aloud, jók pro noise, brawling, squabbling. — prom ger. from pro (to cry out) noise, noisy, go prom mă-kun-ne I cannot speak loud, prom yam-bo a noisy person. a-prom 8. a noise. prót vb. t. to shout out, prót nyon vb. to cause to cry out, prot-la lik to shout out (to a person as in anger). pro, a-pro s. a rib, bik pro a cow's rib, a-pro gal nón the rib is broken; a-proka cat s. the pleurisy.

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prol (see krol) 1. vb. to fall into hole (foot) dyan prol-lún bróm; - 2. to lay down as beam of house tük-prol prol; 3. horizontally, across, see also rol; tük-prol s. transverse (first) beams of house.

prók 1. incorr. for prok, pråk.

prók 2. vb. t. to cover, to envelop, to wrap up covering over top with the edges as a bundle; opp. dam, q. v. e. c. mai-nón-bo a-dyan achi dim-si dam-là a-mlem-ka to-ró prók-lå plå he that was dead came forth, bound hand and foot with graveclothes: and his face was bound about with a napkin J.; c. c. -să dùm-să prók (they) wound (it) in (linen) clothes J.; dùm prók 1. vb. to wrap up cloth, 2. 8. a bundle of cloth; či prók s. a vessel made of leaves for carrying the fermented grains; met. sak-dak-nun prók vb. n. to be wrapped in grief; num-nün prók vb. n. to be plunged in debt; dyok-nũn prók to be over head and ears in work. - prók to i. q. prók. pun-prók 8. expletive to a-sóp; a-sóp pŭn-prók muscular integuments, sinews.

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prók 3., onom. prók-ká prók-ka the sound of felling and burning jungle prók-ká prók-ká grik.

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próń 1. 8. 1. a spec. of bamboo Hooker I, 158, 313, Arundinaria Hookeriana Wtt. A. 1528 prón nók Arundinaria falcata ibd. 1523. 2. a spec. of creeper; próń rik M. Comp. prón ča-rik s. Holboellia latifolia "pronchadik" Wtt. H. 304. prón čót-rik s. Polygonum runcinatum. M. — prón bi s. a spec. of ground-creeper (eaten). prón muk s. a plant. M. próń zam (kun) 8. Macropanax undulatum Wtt. M. 30; Pittosporum floribundum (Senecio nepalensis) Wtt. P. 912. prón-så myår fo s. litly. “the bird that lurks in the pr.-bamboo" n. of several specc. of bushwarblers: the blackeared warbler Abrornis schisticeps; the redheaded tit Aegithaliscus erythrocephalus;

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the chestnut-headed hill-tit Minla castaniceps M. Je 2,255.

próń 2. 1. vb. to be large, applied to fire mi próň. 2. adjly. many ju próň quantities of thorn, thicket of thorn. prón-yut s. a liar, romancer Tbr. prót see under pro.

pról 1. vb. to stop, said of rain so pról; pról 2. s. a-pról 1. interval or space of time, a-pról a-pról by degrees, a-pról a-pról ȧyok mat to do work at intervals, by degrees; nam kat-să a-pról mat zuk nam rel-là mă-zuk-ne a-pról a-prol zuk-šo make the best of every second; 2. a. division or section in book, in work, in food etc. čo a-pról P., 3 an installment of money.

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prya and pryo vb. t. to celebrate in song, to sing of, a-gó-să vám prya vb. to sing a song of love, mun tyan ba prya dun when the mun-fyan recites, he does so in verse. prya-bo s. a poet; vb. n. to be honorary, prya-bo or pryo-bo adj. honorary a-fyen pryo-bo an honorary (poetical) title; -a-prya a-dùm adj. honorary, poetical, fanciful, a-prya a-dům nùm-nù distant relationship. pryóm vb. n. to be in tune (as song) to be in harmony, to be sweet (in sound); — a-pryóm s. the time as of a song the tone of anything.

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pryit i. q. prit.

pryŭt redupl. put-pryйt-là squeezing out, put-pryйt-lå àyep vb. to press out as matter out of boil.

prye, piyek seo pre, prek.
pryo i. q. prya.

pryók 1. vb. t. to cut down (jungle) pá-zók pryók, to penetrate right thro' (as sword) på-yuk-nún má-zú pryók-lå nón, to run one right thro' the body with a sword. See pryót.

pryom—plần

lă adoly from one end to another, unbroken, continually; čin pryót-lă čín vb. to think incessantly, pryót-la tyo or ko vb. to understand well (thoroughly). See pryók.

pryóm 1. see prya, pryo.

pryóm 2. vb. t. to find out, to discover, to elucidate as problem, riddle; a-pryóm s. the solution of problem or riddle.

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plă 1., plá-m, caus. plyă, plyá-m vb. n. to issue, to come forth, tu-še-tin-re li-năn pla-šen tā-še yŭ num-tsur-mit là ryak-lün gyăn-ban hryóp-yam-o Padmasambhava left his palace but his wife 'Od-'cʻañ-ma followed and recalling him burst out into tears P. to proceed, to come into existence, to happen, to befall, to ensue, to penetrate, ko plu-non-ne the order has gone, forth M. 8; — plám ger., plám dyat vb. to come forth Ex; — luk-kă să-nyŭm-ka dyesu-nin g.-ka plám sak di-bản f.-să tsŭm--lun hùm li the day following Jesus would go forth into G. and findeth Ph. and saith unto him J. plám-bỏ p. going forth etc. J.-Caus. plám kón vb. to drive away J.; plyă caus. of plă vb. to cause to issue plya dyan or plyú nyón vb. t. to cast out; M. J. plyă lón vb. t. to bring forth Ex; plya hat nyón vb. t. to drive out Ex; plyám kón let it issue M. a-plúm s. the source; a-plám lyan s. the outlet, the original place from whence any one or any thing proceeds.

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pryók 2. s. work, labour; vb. to work, lun nun to be in constant squabble i. q. to labour, dyй kyom-lun nun. — fåt plyāk see füt; món plyák s. a pill.reduplic. på-plyȧkla round, globular. Comp. fam-plyak 8. a ball for playing.

pryón vb. t. 1. to publish, to make public, to promulgate, 2. (old L.) to make agreement.

pryót vb. n. to go right thro', dyu pryótnon the bullet has gone right thro'; pryót

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plăn, a-plăñ s. I. the place over a thing, the top T. bla, sten;

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plăn

plăn-re, li-plăn-re the house-top, — II adv. above, upon, over, on, i. q. a-plån-ka・ 1. id. (c. gen.) plan-ka, on-plän-ka on horseback, tsuk-lat kón rip a-dum-să a-plăn-ka san-gye dor-ji sam-po ju-yam-o, lum kón rip pă-ȧyor-bo-să a-plān-ka rúm rin-čen jun den ju-yam-o, tsŭk-kyår kón rip a-hyirbo-să a-plăn-ka san-gye na-wó ta-yi juyam-o, pát kón-nün rip fün-fin-bo-să a-planka san-gye ta-yin rup-po ju-yam-o, hú-yu fă-li-bo-să a-plan-ka a-čük-ka rip fun-fin bosă a-plan-ka san-gye na-pá non-zát jugam-o in the eastern region on a white (lotus)-flower was seated Buddha Vajrasatva (T. rdo-rje sems-dpå), inthe southern region on a yellow flower the god Ratnasambhava (T. rin-čen byun), in the western region on a red flower Buddha Amitabha (T. snun-ba mla-yes), in the region of Tibet on a blue flower Buddha Amoghasiddha (T. don-yod sgrub-pa); higher than the four mentioned and amidst of all on a blue flower appeared Buddha Vairocana (T. rnam-par snan-mdsad). P.

2. regarding, concerning, with reference to, on, mă-ró-să a-plăñ-ka rin li to make reflections on another; 3. moreover, besides, byi-win-să a-plān-ka besides giving, fyan-dyu-bo kat kat sót-să a-planka tă-ảyŭ gún sót fat-tun besides killing the actual enemy they kill also the females; a-plān-ka ka vb. to add to what was before. — 4. exceeding, more than hu plan-ka zuk to excel, to surpass him; 5. in the midst of; a-zóm a-tũn-să a-plan-ka bam to live in the midst of plenty, upon, mi-zăr-mo-păñ-nün go j. yimba yên giữ-văn-ka go f.-sử hủ makpun om-să a-plăn-ka a-bryan nyi-šo I will be honoured upon Ph. and upon all his host; that I am the lord Ex. - III. in 8. of independence, a-plan li šum-bo mānyin-ne to be independent, to be one's (a-)plun-bo s. a superior, a higher one M. - plán-nyim-bo s. id., in opp. to myin-nyim-bo.

own master.

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near a precipice to fall down; - să-plản Đà falling over and down, un să-gón-ka să- 1plan the water flows over the cliff.

plăn 2. vb. n. to wind cotton on a stick lengthwise, ki plan.

plan 3. vb. t. to break young sproats. plán vb. n. to be short as garment, redupl. på-plán-bo adj. short as garment. plám see under plå.

plak vb. t. to crack fingers, a-ká plak. plap, red. på-plap-lå blunt (as knife). pli, pli-m vb. to deny, to persist in denying, go-năn hũ zük gai li yai-là hủ pli-ñan I accused him of doing it but he denied it; to refuse, hó-nun kùm plilun ma-lyót-nă găn if thou refuse to let him go Ex. plim-la persistingly, (mun) plim-là ná bam; (evil spirit) to hurt continually; plim čik vb. to deny. — plim and a-plim s. contradiction, adj. refused, a-plim mat vb. 1. to contradict 2. to refuse, a-plim rin li contradictory language a-plim ayok mat vb. to write in opposition: pi-lun ȧyok mat.

plin i. q. plen q. v., să-plin-lă adv. obliquely.

plín vb. n. to be too thick (cloth), púnplin-bo adj. scant, insufficient to cover body (cloth).

plu, pă-plu-lă adv. prominent, rising higher than surrounding parts, pă-plu-lā nan to be prominent above surrounding parts.

plup vb. t. to plaster, to cover over, to rise one above another; på-plup-là adv. swelling as eyes, prominent as hillock, på-plup-là an to have a swelling article or performance. See plu.

plut i. q. flut vb. n. to escape from clutches, to slip from hand, as animal or thing to slip or slide down, as a load on a downward shelf or thing off roof of house etc., - plyut caus. of plut to cause to escape.

plen vb. t. n. to cut or turn out of a straight direction kun čet-ba plen-nón plăn 1. vb. n. to fall over as precipice when cutting wood to do so crookedly. etc., să-gór zut lóm-ba plan when walking-a-plen adj. not straight, uneven, a-plen

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bi vb. to split unevenly.ad-plen s. deviation from a straight line, crooked, lóm-ba să-plen mat to make crooked stops; — så-plen-lå advly, să-plen-lå da vb. to be crooked, så-plen-lå nan nyi to go in crooked manner.

plok onom. sound made by breaking of yam or på-ruk, plok-lŭ grik.

plon, pŭn-plon-lă adv. scraped (skin). plop i. q. plóp.

plók 1. vb. n. to be slain, to be murdered, plók-nón; plók zák vb. to be wounded to death.

plók 2. 1. s. n log of wood set up to mark out field preparatory to cutting and burning it, plók tsåk to vb. to set up plok; 2. adj. fixed (work) ká plók.

plók 3. vb. to be stubborn, to be perverse, to be obstinate, to refuse (permission); to refuse to have carnal connection, applied to wife or husband.

plóń 1. vb. t. to cross, to pass through, plón-nóù id. T., I.-kup-păň a-són-ka tàlyú dá čùk-ka plón-nón-šo the children of I. shall go on dry ground through the midst of the sea. Ex.; 2. adj. straight from top to bottom, straight throughout, plón-la bu vb. to crack straightly from top to bottom, plón-là cit to split s. fr. top to b.plón plón-nà adv. throughout; from top to bottom G.; pun-plón-là adv. split, divided. See plyók.

plón vb. n. to be constantly forgetful, to fail in doing, to forget, to have become unaccustomed, ȧyok mat-bo-nún má-čet-nă mat-tā-o ȧyok plón-šo the workman who except he incessantly works will forget his work; čo mat-bo-nün må-yen-nȧ matá-o čo plón-šo the scholar unless he incessantly or assiduously attents to his book will forget it; a-ká plón-nón to have hand out, to have forgotten the way to do a thing.

plóp vb. n. to be covered with, to be bespattered, to be tainted with, to be plastered with, num plop to be covered with oil, fat plop to be bespattered with mud, met. la-yo plop to be tainted with

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plyǎh i. q. nyak; a-plyān s. a point of knife, of pin etc. ban plyăn s. the point of knife.

plyán vb. n. to go at random, to be carried away, as a helpless thing by the wind, applied to inanimate article, also to a miserable helpless person, hŭ plyánnón he or it is carried irresistable away.

(plyak,) plyak byi vb. to give birth, tă-gri kup kat plyak byi vb. gave birth to a male child P.

plyan, plyan-nă plyan-nà aḍvly. 1. troublesome, worrying 2. thoughtless.

plyap vb. t. to pat as when making cakes or plastering wall etc.; plyap bo i. q. bu da Tbr; tā-gryu plyap to pat check.

plyam, reduplic. pum-plyam-là advly. in proud flesh as from sore, p.-pl.-lă di vb. to rise in proud flesh.

plyu, plyu-lā adv. strongly, rapidly, plyu-la lin vb. n. to grow strongly as plants, un plyu or plyu-là nón water to flow rapidly or strongly, redupl. pa-plyu-lă advb. forcibly, rapidly, strongly,

plyun vb. n. to float as person or thing

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