van 2. vb. to turn towards, 8. the direction of, towards; myil van vb. to turn downwards; tal van vb. to turn upwards, hu-nun van-lũn hŭm li she turned herself and saith unto him J.; dy.-nun can-ban ha-yum ryak dyat-tůň ší-lūn J. turned and saw them following J.; advly. in comp.-wards: pyil-van thither, yonder; tul-van upwards; tal-van aloft, upwards, on high; tal-iă van id.; myilran i. q. myil-kón downwards. - vyan caus. to turn towards, să-lon nói ši kón a-bon vyăn hrya turn the head (or mouth) in the direction you would go.

(van 3.) tă-van 8. court of king, presence of king or great man, public court as of justice; ta-van-ka rin li to speak in court of justice; tă-van-bum-bo 8. a courtier; tă-van-núk-bo s. an inspector of courts, ta-van pun-san s. court-dress; tacan pũn-dan 8. a court, a hall of justice; t.-v. p.-d.-ka diù to stand in court; tuvan nót-ka nón vb. to make a journey on public service.

vap, fă-vap adj. shrunk, shrivelled, contracted, rivelled, fă-vap-lå nun nói to become shrunk.

-

var (see also vor) vb. to make circuit, cur-lùi du vu, to dig round, var-lii làm vb. to make circuit as to avoid hill etc.; met. var-lun li vb. to equivocate, to diverge from a subject; var var going round, suspicious, var var mat bam to look about suspiciously; var-ra var-rà round about, mi-zer-mo-såñ-nŭn uñ-kyɔnsă car-ră var-ră du bam the Egyptians digged round about the river G.; var-ră · cun-là i. q. vun-lă var-ră · pletely, altogether, without reserve, entirely, wholly, absolutely, apparently in

văr-rà com

val-vi

emphatic s., (also văr), un var tyok to fling right across river, tŭ-gri bú zón vàr zuk to do work like a man, manfully, a-re len o-re văr-ră ryu that is better altogether than this, tŭk-tsāk vår-lå klyót to leap over without touching.

val 1. s. periphery, val not vb. to cut round; 2. vb. to prevaricate, to equivocate; to deny, hó ku-sum sam-fyin må-val-nă tet hik-bй mă-ryak-na-šo the cock shall not crow, till thou hast denied me thrice J.; J.; to speak indirectly, to speak metaphorically, to make excuse, evasion, val-bam vb. to deny falsely, to equivocate. val-lun li to speak indirectly, to prevaricate; ka-yu sä-ryók hik-ka val-lŭn li we speak of a tiger-cat metaphorically as a fowl; cal-lin tui-bir mat-lăn là to speak evasively; cal lyan ma-nyin-ne no means of evading or val fyă mă-nyin-ne, ká-sum mă-val-nă-nůñ-nan dun bo tell me plainly, without prevarication; val-lŭna rin indirect language, prevarication, evasion. a-val s. equivocation, a-vul rin li vb. to equivocate.

vi 1. a-vi s. one handful, kă-vi tho full of one hand or rather bason-shaped hand. vf 2, a-vf s. blood M. 134., ví nyo id. M. 136, hon. ku-tal, T. Frag, Tbr. mónsap-bo; vi kor (blood) to circulate, vi kóm · (blood) to coagulate, a-vi a-čók-kún bo fat, a-vi a-čók-kún plám-bo, a-ví a-čóksă a-kup, a-vi a-cók nyim-bo expressions of endearment; a-vi a-cók fik-bắn lo duk sickness is the portion of humanity; a-ri jók vb. to pour out blood (as upon an altar); vi tóm di (blood) to come violently and in great quantities; ví dă ñun (blood) to stagnate, not to circulate; ví dán (blood) · to flow, to be shed; vi dap to stanch blood; vi plă blood to issue; vi gan-nă gan-nà plà to dribble out; vi bóm-là plà to gush out; vi plà hryu-lă to pour down; vi ply to cause to blead, to beat a person; vi fyót to sprinkle blood; vi lat (blood) to come, to flow, a-fyak vi lat tet jyók tsa to bow the head till blood comes; vi-lyap to welter in blood vi sŭr

vík vb. n. to pullulate, to germinate with flower, to sprout forth (with force), to shoot forth, a-li vik (seed) to spear, a-kúp vik to be with young; la-vo vik the new (horned) moon, a-fo vik the eyetooth, tusk, fang. a-vik s. the eyetooth, tusk of elephant, of boar, the fang of snake, the spear of seed, a-vik kil vb. to spear (as seed).

8.

vík s. 1. a soldier, vik kük vb. to summon; vik jóù vb. n. to be disciplined, vik-jón-bo a disciplined soldier; vik zón adj. martial, soldier-like, soldierly; vik-lók 8. military exercises, also to exercise, vik-lók mat to perform military exercise; vik-lóm adj. military, martial; vik-hryům 8. martial law; cik-ri hryùm s. id. vík-ri hryům tsak vb. to establish martial law; vik-ri hryum fap vb. to place under m. law. 2. a workman. 3. a spec. fish no vík. vín, a-vín (seo no-vin) s. the blubber. vin, vin-un s. the river called by Nepalese the Kahel, the western boundary of Darjiling territory.

(vít) pŭr-vít adj. elegant, beautifully coloured, handsomely marked or striped.

vím 1. s. the left, vim-gyóm left and right, vim kā left hand, vim-glen lefthanded, vim-ka to the left M. 73., un-păñ gyóm-kón să vim-kón tũn-gryóp zón gum the waters were a wall unto them on their right hand and on their left Ex.

(vím 2.) tük-vím s. a crook, tük-vin bryók-bo s. a double crook, a doublehooked crook, túk-vim-sả huk vb. to catch with crook, luk nák-bo-så túk-vím a shepherd's crook.

vil vb. to fetter, to chain, vil to id, vil-lun dam vb. to chain, tük-vil vil vb. to fetter with chains.

Deriv. tŭk-vil s. chains, fetters, fastening, tuk-vil-nun lyót vb. to release from chains, tük-vil-nun for vb. to escape from chains, tük-vil kyóp vb. to chain, tük-cil tap vb. to put into chains i. q. vil fo, tūk-vil tät vb. to be confined with chains, tūk-vil šik-dó-nun not vb. to file thro' chains.

vũ 1. vb. to wind (as cotton, string); — to fly round, to buzz round one (as flies, bees). a-vu 8. skein of cotton.

vũ 2. reduplic. of ro q. v. fă-vù fă-vo-lă the same as fă-vo-lă; fă-vă fă-vo-lå tys to hear indistinctly.

vũ 3. i. q. cử, sür-cũ-là i. q. sur-cá-là etc.
vur vb. to bore (as gun-barrel).
vul redupl. of vyól q. v.

vuk 1. (see vak) vb. n. to be hollow or basin-shaped, as ground, lyan-ruk a hollow b.-sh. place, dă-vuk s. a small basin of water, collected in hollow ground. — tuk-vuk s. a puddle, a pool, un tūk-vuk a pool of water.

vuk vb. t. to mix, to mingle (as solids, liquids, ideas), vb. n. met. to be confused, see under móñ 1., nyen un vuk to mingle water with milk, zo ků-čer vuk to mix wheat with rice, vuk-lun pi vb. to write confusedly. See rók.

vun, vun vb. to turn round, to spin round, to circulate, a-vun vuñ, mi kan vun-là nón see mi; used in sense of "delay" to put off, to defer, to procrastinate, hó šu mat vun bam-mùn-gó why are you delying, vui var bam to defer, to put off, ma-ró num ryak ti-ba vun var bam when a person comes to dun, to put him off, used in sense of "to strive, to endeavour by every means” ¿yok cun-lùn zuk to endeavour by every means to perform; o-re-nin pyil-lip-nùn hùm lót

a-vun s. a turning-round, a revolving, a cycle, course of time, past or future, a-vun kat-ka nák-sa-o a threat emplying "your turn will come;" a-vun kat nyut one or two revolutions; a-run kat-să lăyo mat vb. to sin in a former birth; a-run explet. to (a-)ză q. v. — pūr-vui s. 1. a spinning-wheel, a spindle; 2. a revolving car, as at fairs, a legendary flying car, a ballon, pur-vun de to revolve the spinning wheel: met. pur-vun de-bo the creator; li pur-vun s. the crossbeams. vuñ-là var-ră advly. round about, vunla var-rà rin circumlocution, periphrasis, xuñ-là var-ră riù li vb. to speak in a round-about way, cui-là car-rũ làm vb. to walk a round-about way.

vut vb. to anticipate, să-ayak cut-lun nyan fo vb. to lay by for a future day, mùn rut-lii tsam vb. to get before game and catch it, rut-lùn par-fo to buy in case it might be required after.

vul, a-vul, kun vul s. a clump of trees. vek, tur-vek-lă rounded, circular, i. q. tür-cap-lā.

vo 1., a-vo s. a nest of tame fowls. vo 2., a-nyor vo bam to fancy, to have heard one call; — reduplic. fă-vo, fù-vola sound to strike faintly on the ear, ja-vo-là fyo to hear indistinctly, fă-vo-là tyat fyo id.; fà-vй fü-ro-là id.

vo 3, a-vo-s. a husband, co yù husband and wife. a-vo-ka tyum vb. to be unfaithful to husband; a-co nyim-bo s. a married woman; a-vo-mat vb. to marry a wife; a-ro len fo to commit adultery with another woman's husband; a-vo lón

(vo)—vốn

to have connexion with husband; ro len lón to turn from husband to play the harlot.

(vo 4.,) pur-vo great numbers, innumerable, see sui-vo, also immensity of space, pur-vo dóp a vast troop or herd.

vok concentrated W. 72 acc. M. i. q. vak, vuk q. V., tur-vok s. adj. breadth, amplitude, wide tur-rok-là expansive, amlem t.-v.-là broad-faced, lyan t.-v.-lă expansive country.

von (to retire?): lyan-von a small thicket as where game or beasts lie. M.

vop vb. to pucker, to corrugato as cloth, hrap-půñ-să mă-vop-ne when sewing do not pucker the cloth.

vor 1. vb. to surround, to bind round, to lie clustered round, around, a-yu tanpi-năn ki-sù tai-rem vor-li qiyik tsu your sheaves stood round about and made obeisance to my sheaf G. round cluster; fu-vor s. a great assembly fă-vor tun-tin a noisy assembly; fu-vorla zum vb. to assemble in crowds. Seo var, vók.

a-vor 8. a

vor 2. s. a class of mun, mun-vor.
vó adj. mouldy, soo či vó nun-nón.
vỏ see să-gyen-vó (a kind of arrow).

vók 1. vb. t. to hoop, to encircle with hoop, to encircle round land with paling to shew people that it is private; nyót vók to make a circular clearance round cultivation to guard it against beasts. a-rok s. a hoop, a-vók tap vb. to hoop, tún-gar-sú a-vók vók to encircle tŭn-gar with hoop; nyot pun vók tyót vb. to cut a jungle round a field.

vók 2. (Sev vuk) vb. to stir up, to mix, to stir together, zo-sů búk vók-lũů zo to mix rice and yam together and eat; tuli-să vók to stir up with spoon; — pùrvók s. mingling, a mixture, combination, pur-vók mat vb. to make a mixture.

vók 3, sur-vók-lă monkey-faced, mă-ró a-mlem sùr-vók-lá a monkey-faced person. vón 1. probably for van, (van-là gyen to exert in lying, knavery); cón-là mat vb. to lie, von-là zón lying, knavish; vón-là yám-bo a liar, a lying, knave.

vót 2. vb. to cut back of bamboo in a transverse way, see pa-tsum, på-tsum rót-fo to carve round; på-tar-ka mă-vótne the pa-fur is not cut in that way. vón 1. vb. to roost (as bird), to retire to rest, appl. to any beast. a-von s. the place where fowls roost; a-vón lyan. vốn 2. vb. to enter into, to pass into, to initiate, to enter into the spirit of a thing, to look well after one's own affairs or after anything, li-ka vón vb. to cuter into house; ngót còn nón gone to look after one's fields; tek-han-ka vón to enter into service; a-re-pui hi-yu từ-bi la còn gửi lũ hi-yu từ-binh-ha còn gửi ma-ya-ne when they had eaten them up, it could not be known that they had eaten them Ex.; (sex. interc.): hú a-litlyan-ka vón-na go into her G.; ka vón to enter into heart, to be pleased; hò xu vun-bam-mi gò what are you prying at. con lyais. entrance, inlet. -a-cón 8. 1. id. a-vón lyan, the place of entrance, 2. explet. to a-tsák. caus. yon lyo to receive J.

--

vyón

vóm 1. s. salt, vóm-klyam the flavour of salt, salt is good; vóm klyom nón to have lost its flavour; a-yu fut a-re-să róm re gum yan vóm-re klyom nón gàn să-lom mat-ba klyam te ye are the salt of the earth but if the salt have lost its savour wherewith shall it be salted; hu yù-re

từ-gum kin nak-lěi cơm dùm-p mun ta his wife looked back from behind him, and she became a pillar of salt G.; vómzói liko salt, good, mór vóm-zóñ-sả 118 mellifluous language; cóm sử to nữa đ (lit. to suffer from salt etc.) to be un-İ grateful, hù hả-sẽ cóm-sh to nin did he has been ungrateful to me; róm-så_to-| nun dak-bo (or yám-bo) s. an ungrateful person, or unfaithful to one; róm-sù tyup fa to dip into the salt and eat, to cat with salt, cóm kri vb. to be too salt, to be bitter from salt; vóm fap vb. to salt; róm nat nyi the salt has strong flavour;

vóm-là nearly ripe, tam-pót vóm-lā bam the fruit is nearly ripe.

(vóm 2.) num-vóm s. a couple, a pair, united for sexual intercourse (man or animal); fo nùm-róm a pair of birds, adj. married, coupled, tă-gri (tā-iyù) nùmcúm a married man (female); năm củ byok or mat vb. to be united in wedlock, said of man or beast; num-cóm-re matbin duk kyon-si a-bui-go-pa marriage is the source of all trouble.

vóm 3., a-vóm 8. damp, half wet and half dry, šan a-vóm wood green within | and dry without.

vór 1. vb. to clasp, to take a grasp of (as of hair, clothes), ki có vb. to windo cotton; to grub up (as pig earth). tük-vór s. tük-vór kat a shoulder- and armful (load).

vór 2. s. a fish-hook, vór-ka tā-ryek bü lám vb. to bait hook with worm, vór ham sùn-hi s. a hook, rod and line, vór-jú s. the barb of hook.

tuk-vór see pg. 131 (from tük-po and

vór).

(vór 3.) tük-vór s. a drain, ditch, gutter i. q. tuk-či-vo Tbr. M. See under so (rain).

vól vb. t. to carry, the shoulder pressed against the upper side of chest, să-dyir mi vól to carry gun that way, čo ról to carry book, yen bón vól to carry or support child in ditto position. tukvól s. a bundle as of sticks, not cloth. túk-vól tak adj. as much as a bundle.

vyǎt vb. t. to ask, to inquire, c. c. -ka, ryất-tā-yam-o (he) asked; ryuk vyát soo ryak and under lăn 3.; vyắt lat or nóň vb. to come to ask, vyắt lyan 8. source of information, sån-gye lóm vyắt lyan yukmun the source of information (or inquiring place for-) on religious (buddhistic) affairs is the priest, vyat-xim-bo or -kim-bo an inquirer, ryat-bo-re s. the questioner.aryat s. inquiring, asking, a-cyat riùs. inquiry. fam-cyat s. 1. a question, inquiry after, 2. salutation, famcyat mat vb. to question, to salute, to send compliments, fam-ryat tup vb. to pass the question (marriage).

vyán vb. t. to set up, to plant, to fix, i. q. fyan? má-ró cyan to carry sick man Tbr. M.

vyăn caus. of ran 2. q. v.

vyár: cyar-ra cyar-ra thoroughly ripe, zo cyár-rá vyár-rà nun (rice) to be thoroughly ripe.

vyăr 1. s. a snare for birds; seo vyer. văn 2. alj. quick, Ryoi cyr-là dải về. to run quickly.

(vyăr 3.) a-vyăr explet. of a-nyor (ear). vyǎr-jů, vyǎr-rik s. name of a climbing shrub: a spec. Acacia.

vyǎl vb. t. to shake, to wag, to toss, to flutter, to wave, see under kă-ju, afyak; vyal nyón vb. to sell Tbr.

vyál vb. t. to darn, to stitch up a hole in a cloth, dum ryal to stitch up hole (not vyál to patch) in cloth (simply to stitch with-out adding cloth) — ryúl-lă adv. through out, nam vyál-lă buk hám zo bam to eat plain yam throughout the year.

vya vb. t. to hang round (as shoulderbelt, necklace), lyak rya to put on neckJace, see tük-zón vya; fă-vya-là or fimcyam-la open-monthed, as basket with

short folding front tun-dan fü-rya-la; lower jaw projecting a-krik fă-vya-là; see fă-vyór-là under vyór.

vyak vb. to shake (as water in vessel) nói bà nói ba cyah; eyak-li duyên vb. to shake and fling away water; vyak-ka

vyan-vyum

vyak-ků the sound of shaking of water, when there is but very little in vessel, hence "very little water in vessel”, un vyak-ká výjak-ká mát mă-nyin-ne thore is very little in. Svo vyók.

vyań 1 vb. to talk much, also to curse or swear, a-krik vyań to jaw, šu mat vyan bam-mun-gó what are you jawing about or why are you swearing or cursing.

vyan 2. vb. to bread maggots, also (maggots) to putrify, cyan-bй s. a maggot, ryan nón to become maggoty, vyan bu rum-mă rum-mă tyй to be creeping with maggots, to be alive with maggots i. 4. cyan rum-mă rum-må tyù; vyan hrăm vb. to putrify; vyan-bй and ryan-mót s. two spece. of ferns, infusion of both ferns used as an application to kill vyań. vyań 3., a-vyań s. a noose, a lasso, handle of scissars, anything in shape of ring; reduplic. fan-cyan-là crescent moon see la-vo.

vyam-lă (fum-ryam-lu) i. q. fù-cya-li

see cya.

vyar vb. to flash (as lightening or anything bright), mik vyar flashing eyes.

vyal, a-vyal, also vyel s. a side, a part, a-ryal zuk vb. to divide into parts, hủ kor-la o-re gin-ni-pin lyo-bin phải phải nă čen-lũñ a-vyel kat kat-så a-nan-ka rik fo he took unto him all these, and divided them in the midst, and laid each piece one against another G.

vyik see cik.

vyil see vyól.

vyum s. a creeper, from which a red